Objective
The Small Ubiquitin-related MOdifier (SUMO) belongs to a family of proteins that become covalently attached to other proteins as post-translational modifications. Proteins that are modified by SUMO participate in diverse cellular processes, including transcriptional regulation, nuclear transport, maintenance of genome integrity, and signal transduction. Conjugation (or modification) by SUMO is controlled by an enzyme pathway analogous to the ubiquitin pathway. The functional consequences of SUMO attachment vary greatly from substrate to substrate. Frequently, SUMO alters interactions of substrates with other proteins or with DNA, but SUMO can also act by blocking ubiquitin attachment sites. An unusual feature of SUMO modification is that only a small fraction of the substrate is sumoylated at any given time, so the consequences of conjugation are not proportionate to such small fraction of modified substrates. Control of SUMO conjugation seems to be a dynamic process of conjugation by SUMO E3 ligase and deconjugation by SUMO isopeptidases. There are many aspects of the SUMO pathway that are still not very well understood. For instance, a few number of SUMO E3 ligases have been reported despite the high number of substrates modified by SUMO, and it is not clear how those known SUMO E3s ligases work. Additionally, even though the emerging role of non-covalent protein-protein interaction by the SUMO binding motifs (SBM) in the regulation of several SUMO modification outcomes, only few bona fide examples have been reported so far. Finally, biochemical and bioinformatic approaches have identified in mammals several members of the SUMO Ulp/Senp protease family.The precise physiological role for SUMO proteases is still relatively unclear, although recent reports support the hypothesis that Senp family members participate in non-redundant cellular functions and that these proteases are regulated by cellular localization dictated by their non-homologous N-terminal domain.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules proteins proteomics
- natural sciences biological sciences genetics DNA
- natural sciences biological sciences zoology mammalogy
- natural sciences biological sciences genetics genomes
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules proteins enzymes
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP7-PEOPLE-2007-4-3-IRG
See other projects for this call
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
08193 Cerdanyola Del Valles
Spain
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.