Objective
Long-term success in the treatment of obesity is dependent on strategies aimed at preventing the concomitant fall in energy expenditure associated with food restriction. Energy modifications geared toward increasing energy expenditure may provide an alternative, independent means of promoting weight loss or, even more importantly, of preventing weight regain. In this proposal, we investigate the effects of increasing BMP8b production by adipocytes as a novel therapeutic strategy to improve peripheral mechanisms of thermogenesis and fuel portioning particularly in the context of obesity. The hypotheses are that: a) the secreted protein BMP8b is a modulator of thermogenesis and fatty acid oxidation making it a potential therapeutic target for obesity- and diabetes mellitus type 2; b) BMP8b enhances energy dissipation and improves whole body insulin sensitivity by facilitating brown adipocytes recruitment; c) BMP8b promotes energy dissipation in the skeletal muscle. The specific aims of this proposal are: 1. to establish whether overexpression of BMP8b in vivo prevents the development of diet induced and genetic forms of obesity and insulin resistance; 2. to establish the role of BMP8b in the differentiation and function of white and brown adipocytes; 3. to identify the specific signalling pathways regulated by BMP8b in adipocytes and skeletal muscle. My research plan includes a multistrategy approach that combines a) in vivo characterisation of a transgenic BMP8b mouse model using state of the art phenotyping tools to determine the effect of BMP8b in energy balance (Food intake, energy expenditure and body composition) and carbohydrate metabolism, b) in vitro characterisation of cellular models derived from BMP8b animal models to determine the effect of BMP8b in white and brown adipogenesis and c) state of the art profiling technologies analysed using sophisticated bioinformatics followings a systems biology approach to identify the mechanisms regulated by BMP8b.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules proteins
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine endocrinology diabetes
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules lipids
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules carbohydrates
- medical and health sciences health sciences nutrition obesity
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP7-PEOPLE-2007-2-1-IEF
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Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
CB2 1TN CAMBRIDGE
United Kingdom
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.