Objective
The ability to speak and understand language is one of humans¿ most complex faculties. It is made possible by the coordinated operation of multiple brain regions with diverse cognitive functions. Central to language processing is the mental lexicon: a store of the spoken and written forms of words and their meanings. Understanding the function and organisation of the mental lexicon has been an important focus for research in linguistics, psychology and cognitive neuroscience, but despite considerable effort s and the recent developments in brain imaging, fundamental questions concerning how words are stored in the brain remain unanswered.
Part of our ignorance is due to existing research using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) having focused on the 15% of words that are composed of a single unit. We propose two combined behavioural and fMRI experiments, which will assess the neural underpinnings of the single- and dual-route theories that are current in the cognitive literature on the recognition of complex words. We will identify specific neural processes associated with an additional processing load placed on systems involved in word recognition by manipulations of lexicality (words vs. non-words), morphological complexity (mono- vs. polymorphemic items), and root ambiguity (single-meaning vs. ambiguous roots).
These studies will provide a critical test of whether decomposed processing of complex words is functionally- and anatomically-separate from processes that interpret complex words as whole form s, as predicted by dual-route accounts of morphologically processing. This project requires a combination of the applicant's expertise in linguistics and cognitive psychology with the expertise of the host institution in fMRI research. The collaboration will provide the applicant with a unique training opportunity in the latest neuro-imaging techniques with the goal of providing timely and decisive insights into the ability of our brain to understand language.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- humanities languages and literature linguistics
- natural sciences biological sciences neurobiology cognitive neuroscience
- engineering and technology medical engineering diagnostic imaging magnetic resonance imaging
- social sciences psychology cognitive psychology
- social sciences psychology psycholinguistics
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP6-2004-MOBILITY-7
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Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
IIF - Marie Curie actions-Incoming International Fellowships
Coordinator
LONDON
United Kingdom
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.