Objective
The dramatic escalation in energy prices over the past year has brought a new sense of urgency to the development of strong but lightweight advanced materials for increased fuel efficiency. With one-fifth the weight of steel and equal or superior properties, advanced carbon materials are clearly a key solution to today’s energy problems. Because of their exceptional stiffness and ultra-high thermal conductivity (4 times that of copper), the potential market and value to society of inexpensive, pitch-based carbon fiber with a good balance of properties is enormous. Unfortunately, the current processes for converting pitches into graphitic structures are much more of an art than a science, with the molecular composition of the starting pitches, a broad mol wt distribution (MWD) of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), being largely unknown. We propose a collaborative effort between Clemson University (USA) and NTUA (Greece), with experimental work at Clemson University providing critical input into the development at NTUA of experimentally validated atomistic and mesoscale models for carbonaceous, pitch-derived oligomers. The objectives for the proposed work at NTUA are as follows: 1. Use Clemson’s unique dense-gas extraction (DGE) technique to isolate oligomeric fractions (i.e. monomer through tetramer) of narrow and well-defined MWD from raw carbonaceous pitches. 2. With the experimentally obtained molecular structures and number distributions from Clemson as input, use molecular dynamics (MD) and replica exchange MD (REMD) to predict the experimentally measured phase densities, softening points, and heat capacities for each oligomeric fraction of pitch. 3. Use the above atomistic MD work to guide the development of mesoscale models for carbonaceous oligomers. 4. Use mesoscale models to predict the relationship between the oligomeric composition of pitches and their thermodynamic and transport properties.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- engineering and technology materials engineering fibers
- natural sciences chemical sciences organic chemistry hydrocarbons
- engineering and technology environmental engineering energy and fuels
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP7-PEOPLE-IIF-2008
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Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
157 72 ATHINA
Greece
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.