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Content archived on 2024-06-18

Bioengineering the neural stem cell niche to identify regulators of fate determination

Objective

Although neural stem cells (NSC) have been isolated successfully and characterized relatively extensively, little is known about the role of their natural microenvironment, the so-called niche, in influencing their behavior. The role of distinct niche signals and their spatial orientation in regulating the choice between quiescence, self-renewal or differentiation is poorly understood, due in part to a lack of suitable in vitro model systems. The main goal of the proposed project is to investigate how extracellular signals affect symmetric/asymmetric cell division of single neural stem cells. This will be achieved by generating artificial microenvironments recapitulating key biochemical and structural characteristics of stem cell niches, that allow to expose NSCs to a variety of protein signals in a spatially-controlled fashion, and allow high-throughput tracking of single stem cells by time-lapse microscopy and retrospective fate analysis. Understanding the basic mechanisms that regulate the balance between self-renewal and differentiation of tissue-resident stem cells will open up new opportunities for their clinical application.

Call for proposal

FP7-PEOPLE-IEF-2008
See other projects for this call

Coordinator

ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE
EU contribution
€ 190 297,28
Address
BATIMENT CE 3316 STATION 1
1015 Lausanne
Switzerland

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Region
Schweiz/Suisse/Svizzera Région lémanique Vaud
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Administrative Contact
Matthias Lutolf (Prof.)
Links
Total cost
No data