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Content archived on 2024-06-16

Electromagnetic Brain Activity: A Novel Mathematical Approach

Objective

The existing functional imaging techniques for the brain have excellent space resolution, but their time resolution is of the order of 1s, which is too slow for the study of the brain. The only non-invasive techniques with adequate time resolution are magnetoencephalography (MEG) and electroencephalography (EEG). The main reason that MEG is not yet established as an acceptable clinical technique is the lack of uniqueness, namely there exist many currents, which give rise to the same magnetic field.

However, it has been recently shown that for the case that the brain can be approximated by a sphere, the current is uniquely determined from the measurements, provided that one assumes that it minimizes the integral of its square. Furthermore, the numerical implementation of the minimizing current has been tested successfully with real data. The basic limitation of the above result is that the brain is not a sphere. A realistic approximation of the brain is provided by a tri-axial ellipsoid and the main objective of the project is to extend the above result from the spherical to ellipsoidal geometry and to take into consideration the cerebrospinal fluid. Mathematical techniques to be used include expansion in terms of ellipsoidal harmonics and the technique of generalized transforms, which has been recently introduced in the literature. Graduate students and young researchers will be trained on these topics.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP6-2004-MOBILITY-10
See other projects for this call

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

SCF - Marie Curie actions-Series of events

Coordinator

THE CHANCELLOR, MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE
EU contribution
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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