Objectif
Quantum computing involves a new computational paradigm based on the
laws of quantum mechanics. It uses qubits, which are superpositions of
ordinary bits, and exploits the `strange' quantum phenomena like
entanglement of qubits. It promises new forms of very fast,
distributed computation. First applications are now appearing in
computer security, based on the manipulation of individual qubits. The
realization of large scale quantum computing, involving multitudes of
qubits is still a technological challenge, beyond the scope of this
proposal.
Quantum computing originated, understandably, in physics. This
project abstracts from this physical level and will transform and
develop the relevant phenomena at a mathematical level so that they
can be integrated in computational models, logics and formal methods
used in computer science. The project will use the unifying language
and tools of category theory, which are working as a ``Rosetta Stone''
in the multi-disciplinary area of computer science, mathematics and
physics. The project will clarify the subtle but fundamental
difference between quantum computation/logic on the one hand and
probabilistic and non-deterministic computation/logic on the
other. This should result in (programming) logics and models that are
clear and usable for computer scientists, in particular in the area of
(formal methods for) computer security. Overall, the proposal aims to
ensure that the discipline of computer science is well-prepared for
the (approaching) moment when quantum computing becomes a reality.
Champ scientifique
- natural sciencesphysical sciencesquantum physics
- engineering and technologyelectrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineeringelectronic engineeringcomputer hardwarequantum computers
- natural sciencesmathematics
- natural sciencescomputer and information sciencescomputer security
- social scienceslaw
Appel à propositions
ERC-2012-ADG_20120216
Voir d’autres projets de cet appel
Régime de financement
ERC-AG - ERC Advanced GrantInstitution d’accueil
6525 XZ Nijmegen
Pays-Bas