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Content archived on 2024-05-29

Range Enclosure on the Tibetan Plateau of China: Impacts on Pastoral Livelihoods, Marketing, Livestock Productivity and Rangeland Biodiversity

Objective

This research investigates the biophysical and socio-economic impacts of policy-driven land use change in China's semi-arid regions. Range enclosure, livestock intensification and nomadic settlement is being implemented by the government at a scale involv ing millions of people and vast land areas.The rationale is to restore degraded land, prevent desertification and improve pastoral welfare. This project examines the performance and likely future success of these policies in meeting their goals. Measureabl e indicators will be compared of vegetation, livestock productivity, land use, household incomes and wildlife biodiversity in enclosed versus unenclosed management systems. Qualitative methods will evaluate social, cultural and economic repercussions. Part icipatory techniques involving local stakeholders will ensure incorporation of indigenous knowledge and local concerns. Technical innovations and best practices will be evaluated with stakeholders. Given the size of the Tibetan Plateau, changes in grazing intensity are internationally significant for understanding global climate change and carbon sequestration. Across the Tibetan Plateau, the project will compare regions representing five ecological zones in Sichuan, Gansu, Qinghai and the Tibetan Autonomou s Region. Field sites reflect the gradation of fencing intensity. A hierarchical research design begins with analysis of national policies, their application at local administrative levels, field site investigations of biological parameters at community l evel and, finally, detailed surveys of individual households and flocks. We hypothesise that no single system of grazing and rangeland tenure is optimal under all conditions in a heterogeneous environment constituting half of China's rangelands. Our goal i s to identify forms of management appropriate to specific market and ecological conditions and to bolster the capacity of Chinese scientists to influence their government's rangeland policies.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP6-2004-INCO-DEV-3
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Funding Scheme

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STREP - Specific Targeted Research Project

Coordinator

MACAULAY LAND USE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
EU contribution
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Total cost

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Participants (9)

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