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Content archived on 2024-06-18

Biophysics of the cell-matrix interface

Objective

The extracellular matrix is a critical determinant of cell structure and function, and understanding cell-matrix interactions is area of significant current interest. However, characterizing the relationship between the matrix and cells is intractable in vivo; tools are not available to adequate manipulate matrix properties in a living organism. Thus the approach to addressing this problem that has emerged is based on engineered microenvironments, where advanced fabrication technologies from physics and engineering are used to build well-defined environments. But even with the many technical advances in this area, a unifying conceptual framework in which to present findings is lacking. For example, how does one compare the response of cells on surfaces with certain types of protein patterns to those on surfaces with specific topographic features? Here we propose to advance the state of the art in using advanced nanometer scale patterning and fabrication technologies to study the relationship between topographic signals and biochemical signals in controlling cellular responses. We propose to use focused ion beam milling to produce fibers that are organized similar to natural extracellular matrix, and combine these with patterns of proteins to which cells are known to respond. These data will then be analyzed using a novel information theoretic framework, using a spatial information metric (the k-space information). By varying the topographic and biochemical signals independently, we will establish how information from these two classes of signals interacts to modulate structural and functional responses of cells.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP7-PEOPLE-2012-IIF
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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MC-IIF - International Incoming Fellowships (IIF)

Coordinator

KUNGLIGA TEKNISKA HOEGSKOLAN
EU contribution
€ 275 138,80
Address
BRINELLVAGEN 8
100 44 STOCKHOLM
Sweden

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Region
Östra Sverige Stockholm Stockholms län
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

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