Objective
The identity of a given cell within a metazoan organism is primarily defined by the expression pattern of its genes. The activation and repression of particular genes is tightly regulated by the concerted action of transcription factors that recognize and bind specific DNA sequences within regulatory regions. Work done over the last 20 years established this basic regulatory mechanism of gene activation and repression, while recent experiments exposed an additional layer of regulation involving modifications of DNA and bound histones. These modifications are involved in cellular inheritance of transcriptional states through cell division and development and as they are not coupled to DNA sequence are referred to as epigenetic.
Many factors that impact on epigenetic phenomena are clearly distinct from basic transcription factors and are involved in regulating chromatin structure. Modulation of chromatin structure is frequently achieved by intrinsic enzymatic activities that either mark particular regions within the genome for activity or repression or use the hydrolysis of ATP to remodel nucleosomal arrays. This change of gene expression patterns in response to external and internal signals has a major influence on stem cell differentiation, the maintenance of tissue integrity and the adaptation of organisms to environmental changes.
Recently small molecules that target histone deacetylases have been used for cancer treatment, which has opened new avenues in therapeutical research. However, small molecules targeting epigenetic regulators have so far not been the major focus of drug discovery efforts. The suggested STREP proposal aims at the development of such compounds, which is the primary mission of Chroma, the SME participating in the consortium.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- medical and health sciences basic medicine pharmacology and pharmacy drug discovery
- natural sciences biological sciences genetics DNA
- medical and health sciences medical biotechnology cells technologies stem cells
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine oncology
- natural sciences biological sciences genetics epigenetics
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP6-2005-LIFESCIHEALTH-7
See other projects for this call
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
MUNICH
Germany
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.