Objective
Around 80% of the total domestic energy demand in Europe is used of heating and cooling, amounting to 2,600 TWh p.a with the majority of heating provided by gas (50%). There are very few efficiency improvements to be made using conventional heaters and boilers, as most are already over 90% efficient. Therefore, alternative heating systems such as ground source heat pumps are seen as the future for heating.
Heat pumps are already used in some European countries but have a number of inherent drawbacks that limit their popularity:
- Existing ground source heat pumps are electrically driven, meaning retrofits to gas-based systems are harder
- Electric heat pumps optimally deliver water at 50°C, which is too low for most European wet central heating systems
- Ground loop heat exchangers are either very expensive (vertical bore) or very disruptive and large (horizontal trench), meaning many homes either cannot or do not wish to install them.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques.
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Call for proposal
FP6-2005-TREN-4
See other projects for this call
Funding Scheme
STREP - Specific Targeted Research ProjectCoordinator
MELTON MOWBRAY
United Kingdom