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Content archived on 2024-06-18

Unfoldomics of the cellular stress response: How do intrinsically disordered chaperones work?

Objective

One of the key issues in biology is determining the mechanisms underlying the response of organisms to changes in their environment. It is known that ability of cells to sustain and recover after stress conditions depends on a well-developed and complex network of protein chaperones and co-chaperones. This proposal addresses fundamental questions in a recently discovered subgroup of molecular chaperones, intrinsically disordered chaperones, which use plasticity for their ATP-independent chaperone function.
Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) are widespread and fulfill important functions associated with signaling and regulation. Although intrinsically disordered protein are considered to be a crucial part of the proteome, most experimental and computational studies have focused on the contribution of intrinsic disorder to signaling and assembly of multi-domain complexes, leaving molecular chaperones as an unexplored niche. The involvement of intrinsic plasticity in molecular recognition is usually explained by such terms as promiscuity and flexibility. Beyond these notions it still remains unclear why specific intrinsically disordered protein were selected to recognize signaling proteins, DNA, small ligands or aggregation-prone proteins. In this proposal, we aim to explore the putative links between intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) and chaperone activity. In order to establish such links we propose to utilize innovative and multidisciplinary approach, which combines chaperone biochemistry, protein design, bioinformatics and state-of-the-art mass spectrometry to elucidate the central role of protein plasticity in maintaining protein homeostasis during stress conditions. This proposal will be based on the experiment-driven approach: computation will point the way, whereas experiments will navigate and optimize it. I am confident that this project can have a real impact, and will significantly alter the way the community thinks about chaperones and IDPs.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP7-PEOPLE-2013-CIG
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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MC-CIG - Support for training and career development of researcher (CIG)

Coordinator

THE HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM
EU contribution
€ 100 000,00
Address
EDMOND J SAFRA CAMPUS GIVAT RAM
91904 JERUSALEM
Israel

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Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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