Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death in industrialized countries. Despite significant medical advances, a large proportion of serious events are not predicted by traditional risk factors. In many cases, irreversible damage to organs is preceded by structural alterations in small blood vessels. Unfortunately, so far there has been no technique available for detecting such alterations in the clinic. To answer this need, Imagine Eyes invented a non-invasive imaging system that analyzes microscopic alterations in retinal arterioles. For the first time, physicians can easily obtain biomarkers of micro-vascular integrity. This spectacular advance has been enabled by adaptive optics, a technology derived from astrophysics. The company now intends to validate that its micro-vascular biomarker assessment technique can help to significantly reduce the morbidity and mortality caused by CVDs.