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The History of Human Freedom and Dignity in Western Civilization

Descripción del proyecto

Libertad y dignidad humanas en las democracias occidentales

Los grupos políticos y religiosos fundamentalistas, junto con las crisis mundiales, suponen una importante amenaza para las democracias occidentales y nuestras sociedades. El concepto de identidad europea occidental moderna tiene su origen en el conflicto entre dos tradiciones teológicas y filosóficas. Una tradición, representada por Orígenes de Alejandría, considera a los seres humanos intrínsecamente libres, valiosos y merecedores de dignidad. Por el contrario, la otra tradición, ejemplificada por Agustín de Hipona, percibe a los seres humanos como predestinados, pecadores y destinados a la servidumbre. El equipo del proyecto HHFDWC, financiado con fondos europeos, explora la historia de la libertad y la dignidad humanas en la civilización occidental. Asimismo, ofrecerá formación a investigadores noveles. El proyecto se centrará principalmente en examinar las ideas de Orígenes y su contribución a la comprensión de los orígenes y la evolución de estos conceptos fundamentales.

Objetivo

The ETN has two aims: to a) train ESRs; b) investigate the The History of Human Freedom and Dignity in Western Civilization.
a) The ETN will establish an innovative training programme which allows the ESRs to obtain specialist knowledge of a specific research topic and to obtain transferable skills enabling the students to apply their knowledge in non-academic institutions, e.g. dealing with social welfare, human resources, or legal /political institutes. The training program includes acquiring transferable skills via courses and via secondments in non-academic partner organisations.
b) The thesis of the research is that the concept of the ideal modern Western European human being has its roots far back in the history of philosophy and theology. This ideal human being has the right to think, believe, and express itself freely about all matters without fearing retribution, and to be treated as an autonomous and dignified individual. But such a conception is not shared by all – and never was. Its long history has been formed through a continuous battle between two theological and philosophical traditions going back to Origen from Alexandria and Augustine of Hippo respectively. Origen saw humans as free, valuable and dignified beings, while Augustine saw them as predestined, sinful and bound to servitude. The network will investigate the reception and use of Origen’s ideas in order to provide a comprehensive and historically based understanding of these fundamental values, their origins, development and the fights they have gone through. Only then can we argue for their continued place in modern society.
Such a project is highly relevant today, since the modern conception of humans is a fundamental pillar of Western democracies which is under pressure from both political and fundamentalist religious groups that question the societal structures building on ideas of humans’ freedom and dignity, and by global crises and structures that limit the individual’s autonomy.

Coordinador

AARHUS UNIVERSITET
Aportación neta de la UEn
€ 1 160 327,52
Dirección
NORDRE RINGGADE 1
8000 Aarhus C
Dinamarca

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Región
Danmark Midtjylland Østjylland
Tipo de actividad
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Enlaces
Coste total
€ 1 160 327,52

Participantes (7)

Socios (8)