The main objective of the CHEM2NATURE project is to improve the knowledge and capacity of the coordinator institution (University of Minho) to perform research in the biomedical field using chemical tools to improve the functionality of the exploited polymeric biomaterials. This is an ongoing process and some improvements were already observed, which are supported by the publications that are reported in the project. These already include the use of chemical tools that have been a strategy that has not been strongly exploited by the 3B’s Research Group. The project gave this initial boost in the exploitation of these chemical strategies. Important to notice is that these developments can also promote significant impacts in the scientific field of the application, through the better tuning of the chemical and physical properties of the biomaterials that can significantly enhance their functionality under the biological environment.
It is important to point out that these improvements can also induce a multi-functionality which are extremely important in the biomedical area due to the necessity to interact with a complex environment, where, for example is important to create materials able to specifically interact with the cellular environment, as for example to induce the differentiation of stem cells, while maintaining the bioactivity of proteins, among many other important features.
The achievement of these scientific objectives has the potential to induce a significant advancement in the capacity of the biomaterials to better interact with the cellular environment. These new biomaterials, with appropriate and specific tuning, can present a much higher performance in contact with cells, tissues and organs, than the ones that are presently being investigated. In this sense, the implantation of these new multi-functional structures can produce a significant impact in the society due to the expected significantly better performance, improving the quality of life of the patients that, in the future, will receive such biomaterials.