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Monitoring changes in brain states using dynamical causal networks

Objective

I propose a new model and estimation method that will allow Neuroscientists to detect, track, and predict temporal changes in dynamical brain networks non-invasively. These changes underpin shifts in brain (cognitive) states which are currently inaccessible using standard Neuroimaging techniques. The method combines recent advances in dynamical systems theory and Bayesian inference to integrate Electroencephalography (EEG) and Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DWMRI) data in an efficient way. I will provide a proof of concept that the method can be used as a tool for early diagnosis of brain dysfunction. Given the current emphasis on reducing the social and economic impact of neurodegeneration and aging across the EU, I focus on using Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) to induce small changes in two exemplars of distributed networks that simulate semantic and motor neurodegeneration as a demonstration of what this method can detect. The proposed approach has the potential to change strategies for screening and early diagnosis of neurodegenerative conditions. It will lead to new clinical applications that will significantly impact the study of the aging brain and mental health, as well as the analysis of a wide variety of normal brain function, such as social behaviour, decision-making, or resting-state.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Programme(s)

Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)

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Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2015

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITEIT MAASTRICHT
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 177 598,80
Address
MINDERBROEDERSBERG 4
6200 MD Maastricht
Netherlands

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Region
Zuid-Nederland Limburg (NL) Zuid-Limburg
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 177 598,80
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