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Validation of diagnostic tests to support plant health

Project description

Optimising reliability of plant health diagnostic tests through validation

Plant pests pose a major threat to agriculture, resulting in costly production losses. To protect crops, it is essential that proficient means be available to detect and identify pests. Despite the abundance of diagnostic tests available, many of them are validated in laboratories without extensive test performance studies (TPSs). The EU-funded VALITEST project aims to enhance diagnostics by generating reliable validation data and harmonising current practices. It will conduct two rounds of TPSs, analysing numerous detection tests for several priority pests on the basis of combinations recommended by experts and those proposed by stakeholders. Outcomes will be shared with standardisation bodies at regional and international levels.

Objective

Regulated or non-regulated pests (bacteria, virus, fungi, nematodes, arthropods or weeds) are responsible of major crops’ losses. Accurate and reliable detection and identification of pests are essential to avoid or reduce economical costs and trade disruptions and to support surveillance activities. In recent years, numerous tests based on new technologies have been developed to meet the different needs. However, most of them are validated on an intra-laboratory basis, through limited test performance studies (TPS) or ring trials, and there is a need to further harmonize practices. The project aims at producing validation data and will include two rounds of TPS. The first one will include combinations of pest/test/matrix, prioritized based on the expertise of the project's consortium. The second round will include other combinations based on the needs expressed by various stakeholders. Priorities for validation will then be better aligned to their needs and to the market. To maximize the impact of the project, calls of interest will be organized to include in the validation programme, kits of suppliers outside the consortium and allow participation to the TPS of voluntary proficient laboratories. Current harmonized procedures in Plant Health for validation and organization of TPS will be improved by including appropriate statistical approaches and by adapting the process for new promising technologies, such as Next Generation Sequencing. Liaison with regional and international standardization bodies will allow large dissemination of validation data obtained in this project especially by their inclusion in harmonized diagnostic protocols. The outcomes of the project will stimulate, optimize and strengthen the interactions between stakeholders in Plant Health for better diagnostics and lay the foundations for structuring the quality and the commercial offers for plant health diagnostics tools thanks to a dedicated association and a quality charter.

Call for proposal

H2020-SFS-2016-2017

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Sub call

H2020-SFS-2017-1

Coordinator

AGENCE NATIONALE DE LA SECURITE SANITAIRE DE L ALIMENTATION DE L ENVIRONNEMENT ET DU TRAVAIL
Net EU contribution
€ 642 134,88
Address
14 rue pierre et marie curie
94700 Maisons alfort
France

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Region
Ile-de-France Ile-de-France Val-de-Marne
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost
€ 642 134,88

Participants (15)