Objective
Cancer is the leading cause of death in the world. Immunotherapy is having a major impact in counteracting these cancer-related deaths, since the activity of anti-tumour immune cells can be enhanced to kill cancer. Unfortunately, immunotherapy does not work for every patient, so we must understand how other immune cells participate in cancer progression to design new immunotherapies that may benefit a greater number of patients. One particular type of immune cell, called gamma/delta T cells, was recently shown by my Host to promote breast cancer metastasis via IL-17, an important pro-tumour cytokine. However, the significance of gamma/delta T cells and IL-17 in other cancer metastasis settings remains unclear. In this proposal, I will address this point using a newly developed sophisticated colorectal cancer metastasis model. This novel mouse model shows 100 percent penetration of metastasis, of which 80 percent is to the liver, similar to human colorectal metastasis. Using this metastasis model, I will: 1. Clarify characteristics of gamma/delta T cells in colorectal cancer metastasis, 2. Assess if depletion of gamma/delta T cells by a neutralizing antibody as well as crossing the model with gamma/delta T cell-deficient mice would reduce the occurrence of metastasis, and 3. Examine the involvement of BTNL1, which is a specific activator for anti-tumorigenic IFN-producing gamma/delta T cells in the intestine. The role of BTNL1 in any cancer setting and the importance of IL-17-producing gamma/delta T cells in colon cancer metastasis is largely unexplored. Addressing our goal to understand the role of these gamma/delta T cells in colon cancer metastasis, I will newly acquire expertise and technical skills in both immunology and cancer biology as well as have experience in excellent collaboration with several laboratories. This proposal will identify additional targets for immunotherapy that may help patients with metastatic colon cancer.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine oncology breast cancer
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine oncology colorectal cancer
- medical and health sciences basic medicine immunology immunotherapy
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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H2020-EU.1.3. - EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
MAIN PROGRAMME
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H2020-EU.1.3.2. - Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
MSCA-IF-EF-ST - Standard EF
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
G61 1BD Bearsden
United Kingdom
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.