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User-oriented, secure, trustful & decentralised social media

Deliverables

Human-as-trust-sensor and reputation mechanism

This deliverable will consist of two phases, starting with the development of user content verification efficacy models (using a range of machine learning algorithms) which extract user activity attributes in real-time (ethically and autonomously in alignment and adherence to approaches defined in D.3). This user modelling phase will then be followed by a second phase (M14) which will integrate the initial Human-as-trust-sensor efficacy models with the EUNOMIA blockchain (D3.4) to extract historic user content verification records (e.g., performance and activity) to generate an ensemble reputation calculation mechanism. The human-as-a-trust-sensor reputation mechanism will then be embedded as an autonomous software module activated via a verification reporting function in the Digital Companion (D4.3).

Social media content and context data collection and analysis - update M28

This deliverable will have two phases An initial version produced for the first integration prior to pilot phase Alpha and an updated version based on the evaluation of this phase It includes definition of data processing pipeline and development of core processing modules advancement of core modules and development of a suite of content processing tools as well as adaptation of tools and packaging of the anonymised data meant for being shared with the scientific community

Trustworthiness scoring

This deliverable has two phases (M14, M28): The first will focus on allowing the fusion of information from the reputation mechanism and confidence scores from the content and context data collection and analysis, enhanced by autonomous data extraction using datamining techniques. The information cascade meta-data relating to trust classification will be integrated in line with pubsub protocol standards for efficient on-demand meta-data from the EUNOMIA blockchain (D3.4). Each component will be an embedded trustworthiness scoring software module in the Digital Companion (D4.4). This component will be designed to draw on both components’ output with a developed objective majority-vote algorithm calculated locally on the Digital Companion. The final version will involve the improvements carriers out following the first phase of pilot evaluations with real users.

Design and implementation of P2P infrastructure - update M26

This deliverable includes the design of the P2P infrastructure the EUNOMIA P2P APIs and a first placeholder implementation of the P2P APIs for the remaining EUNOMIA modules to start integration 1st phase M13 It will include the implementation of the full P2P functionality 2nd phase M26

Digital observatory and supervisory toolset

This is the prototype implementation of the Digital observatory connections and the corresponding tools implemented in task T45 Apart from the implemented prototype an open API and the corresponding documentation allowing developers to connect and provide tools that make use of the functionalities of the prototype for fast checking of information and analysis of online data and trends will be provided

Social media content and context data collection and analysis

This deliverable will have two phases: An initial (1st phase; M13) version produced for the first integration prior to pilot phase Alpha, and an updated version (2nd phase; M28) based on the evaluation of this phase. It includes definition of data processing pipeline and development of core processing modules, advancement of core modules and development of a suite of content processing tools, as well as adaptation of tools and packaging of the anonymised data meant for being shared with the scientific community.

Design and implementation of P2P infrastructure

This deliverable includes the design of the P2P infrastructure, the EUNOMIA P2P APIs and a first placeholder implementation of the P2P APIs for the remaining EUNOMIA modules to start integration (1st phase; M13). It will include the implementation of the full P2P functionality (2nd phase; M26).

Design and implementation of security and privacy framework

This deliverable includes the design of security and privacy framework. A first phase for integration purpose with a placeholder implementation of the defined security methods will be made available (1st phase; M13). It will include the implementation of the full security and privacy framework for final release (2nd phase; M26).

Trustworthiness scoring - update M28

This deliverable has two phases M14 M28 The first will focus on allowing the fusion of information from the information cascade mechanism and confidence scores from the content and context data collection and analysis enhanced by autonomous data extraction using datamining techniques The information cascade metadata relating to trust classification will be integrated in line with pubsub protocol standards for efficient ondemand metadata from the EUNOMIA blockchain D34 Each component will be an embedded trustworthiness scoring software module in the Digital Companion D44 This component will be designed to draw on both components output with a developed objective majorityvote algorithm calculated locally on the Digital Companion The final version will involve the improvements carried out following the first phase of pilot evaluations with real users

APIs and interfaces for decentralised social interaction over the Web

This deliverable is a prototype implementation of the Web-based APIs and interfaces for subscribing/publishing information and supporting federated server-to-server decentralised social interaction, offered as extensions to the opensource software of Mastodon and Diaspora, enabling the integration of EUNOMIA platform with decentralised online social networks.

Human-as-trust-sensor and information cascade mechanism - update M28

This second phase of the HATS and information cascade mechanism will integrate the initial information cascade models with the EUNOMIA blockchain D34 to extract historic content verification records eg performance and activity to assist the humanastrustsensor The humanasatrustsensor and information cascade mechanism will then be embedded as an autonomous software module activated via a verification reporting function in the Digital Companion D43

Digital companion mobile / wearable device app

This is the final prototype of the digital companion app being able to be deployed and run locally on end users personal devices For this the validation results and the improvements on the digital companion app will be considered while the appropriate framework for cross platform development of local apps will again be selected ie flutter reactnative The result will be an app which can be distributed over the official application distribution stores Apple store Google play It should be mentioned that any UI related added value functionality can be offered over smartwatches will be considered and implemented as part of this prototype

Design and implementation of security and privacy framework - update M26

This deliverable includes the design of security and privacy framework A first phase for integration purpose with a placeholder implementation of the defined security methods will be made available 1st phase M13 It will include the implementation of the full security and privacy framework for final release 2nd phase M26

Digital companion responsive web app

This is the first prototype of the digital companion (due date M14 and a final revision M28), in the form of a responsive web app, built using a cross platform development framework and featuring an adaptive interface so that it can be used in different devices including desktop PCs, tablets and mobile devices. The most appropriate framework for the development of the app will be selected, among the most popular (i.e. react, node.js, Kivi). Using a responsive web app as the materialisation method for the first prototype, it will be easy to invite testers, and perform comprehensive prototype validation, while being able to fully implement all features and functionalities of the digital companion such as user association in social media, trustworthiness scoring and the detection of personal information.

Design and implementation of blockchain infrastructure - update M26

This deliverable includes the design of the blockchain infrastructure the implementation of 1st phase M13 coreblockchain functionality and the revision towards a 2nd phase M26 full blockchain functionality following pilotphase Alpha

Design and implementation of blockchain infrastructure

This deliverable includes the design of the blockchain infrastructure, the implementation of (1st phase; M13) core blockchain functionality and the revision towards a (2nd phase; M26) full blockchain functionality following pilot phase Alpha.

Final project report

The final progress report will describe all the results reached throughout the project the dissemination and exploitation achieved and the financial aspects to facilitate the final project assessment

Exploitation and standardisation strategy - final version

Report on the exploitation and business plan regarding EUNOMIA innovations This will include a technoeconomic analysis with the view of the adoption of the technologies as well as a standardisation strategy for analysing the standardisation potential of the exploitable innovations monitoring relevant standards organisations and submittingcontributions to relevant standardisation forums

Project handbook

This deliverable contains all the necessary information to support management of the project, with highlights on the procedures covering, the online collaboration for effective co-operation, project deliverables: production process, ensuring quality, how to store/review monthly reporting of effort and progress and the mechanisms for working effectively on the project. It will also contain the quality assurance.

Pilot trial phases Alpha and Beta - Beta phase

This deliverable issued in two consecutive editions corresponding to the end of each trial phase has two main components the first part will include the pilot package prepared by the Task 55 leader and shared with the partners in charge of each real life testbed The second part is devoted to collecting the feedback of pilot actions following the templates provided

Reports on legal, social and ethical issues

D2.1 will consist of a concise report detailing the privacy, ethical and social impacts of the EUNOMIA solution and will result in recommendations for technical partners and end users adhering to appropriate regulations and principles. The report will be in three phases – each following the user requirements, development and evaluation phases with delivery date in M5, M18 and M36

Report on pilot phases Alpha and Beta - Alpha phase

This deliverable contains the outcomes of the pilot trial phases including a quantitative and qualitative evaluation basing on outcomes of D54 due date on M25 and final revised version in M36

Report on pilot phases Alpha and Beta - Beta phase

This deliverable contains the outcomes of the pilot trial phases including a quantitative and qualitative evaluation basing on outcomes of D54

Use cases and scenarios

A report on the use cases, requirements, and human-related aspects to be covered by the EUNOMIA solution.

Interim project report

This deliverable represents the Interim Progress Report for the project, including also the Societal Impact Report. This document will be submitted to Commission for the purpose of reviewing and evaluating the progress of work in the project. The report will include or reference all deliverables for the reporting period and will be delivered within sixty days after the reporting period.

Community building activities

This deliverable will consist of an intermediate (M18) and final report (M36), documenting the community building activities during the project, by its partners, and a plan for the community’s self-sustainability beyond the project end.

Dissemination and communication plan - Update M18

This is the update of the dissemination and communication plan.

Report on behavioural analysis on social media

The report includes the findings of the behavioural analysis of social media through the surveys describing the individual and collective behaviour and significant differences related to user characteristics and topics

Tools assessment

This deliverable details the identification of technical requirements and definition of actors/services.

Community building activities - final version

This deliverable will consist of an intermediate and final report documenting the community building activities during the project by its partners and a plan for the communitys selfsustainability beyond the project end

Report on legal, social and ethical issues - Update M18

This is the M18 update of the D2.1 deliverable. It will consist of a concise report detailing the privacy, ethical and social impacts of the EUNOMIA solution and will result in recommendations for technical partners and end users adhering to appropriate regulations and principles. This update follows the development phase.

Report on user needs and requirements

D2.4 will consist of a report on the methodology used for collecting the user requirements and the result of the online interviews with the users.

Data management plan - update M18

The Data Management Plan will deliver the data management issues, which are relevant for the EUNOMIA project and will additionally, ensure continuous monitoring. The data management plan will be updated throughout the project.

Dissemination and communication plan

This is a three-phase deliverable (M3, M16, M36) , where a first coordinated dissemination and communication plan is defined in by M3 (including also the graphics design package of logo, templates etc.) and updated twice throughout the project (M16 and M36). In the form of a report, its primary aim will be to serve as guide to the project partners and key stakeholders, including the dissemination and communication goals, strategy, individual activities involved, and corresponding evaluation against the indicators specified.

Data management plan - update M36

The Data Management Plan will deliver the data management issues which are relevant for the EUNOMIA project and will additionally ensure continuous monitoring The data management plan will be updated throughout the project

Report on legal, social and ethical issues - Update M36

This is the M36 update of the D21 deliverable It will consist of a concise report detailing the privacy ethical and social impacts of the EUNOMIA solution and will result in recommendations for technical partners and end users adhering to appropriate regulations and principles This update follows the evaluation phase

Report on social and political considerations in the verification of information on social media

D2.2 will consist of a concise report detailing the methodology used, user journeys and social and political considerations involved in users’ practices in verifying information on social media.

Pilot trial phases Alpha and Beta - Alpha phase

This deliverable issued in two consecutive editions corresponding to the end of each trial phase has two main components the first part M23 will include the pilot package prepared by the Task 55 leader and shared with the partners in charge of each real life testbed The second part M34 is devoted to collecting the feedback of pilot actions following the templates provided

Stakeholder engagement - final version

D64 is a concise report evaluating stakeholder engagement activities and will be reported in two instances Month 18 and 36 Lessons from the first period will feed into an inform subsequent actions in period 2

Specifications and architecture design

This deliverable will report on the outcome of T3.2 and will consist of three sections: the first one, reporting on the functional (coming from the user requirements), and non-functional requirements (related to deployment and operation of EUNOMIA) requirements. The second will contain the platform specifications, and the third architecture defining components, interfaces and protocols, and described the information management model.

Project website

EUNOMIA project website will be officially launched in the first three months of project initiation. The website will provide detailed information about the project objectives and activities. The purpose of the website is to promote the project progress and its results throughout the project lifecycle. Moreover, details about the social media presence will be provided. The content of the website will be provided by Consortium Member.

Data management plan

The Data Management Plan will deliver the data management issues, which are relevant for the EUNOMIA project and will additionally, ensure continuous monitoring. The data management plan will be updated throughout the project.

Publications

Combating Fake News with Transformers: A Comparative Analysis of Stance Detection and Subjectivity Analysis

Author(s): Panagiotis Kasnesis, Lazaros Toumanidis, Charalampos Z. Patrikakis
Published in: Information, 2021, ISSN 2078-2489
Publisher: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
DOI: 10.3390/info12100409

Transformer-based identification of stochastic information cascades in social networks using text and image similarity

Author(s): Panagiotis Kasnesis, Ryan Heartfield, Xing Liang, Lazaros Toumanidis, Georgia Sakellari, Charalampos Patrikakis, George Loukas
Published in: Applied Soft Computing, 2021, ISSN 1568-4946
Publisher: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.asoc.2021.107413

Toward a Blockchain-Enabled Crowdsourcing Platform

Author(s): Dimitrios G. Kogias, Helen C. Leligou, Michael Xevgenis, Maria Polychronaki, Evangelos Katsadouros, George Loukas, Ryan Heartfield, Charalampos Z. Patrikakis
Published in: IT Professional, Issue 21/5, 2019, Page(s) 18-25, ISSN 1520-9202
Publisher: IEEE Computer Society
DOI: 10.1109/MITP.2019.2929503

A Prototype Framework for Assessing Information Provenance in Decentralised Social Media: The EUNOMIA Concept

Author(s): Lazaros Toumanidis, Ryan Heartfield, Panagiotis Kasnesis, George Loukas, Charalampos Patrikakis
Published in: E-Democracy – Safeguarding Democracy and Human Rights in the Digital Age - 8th International Conference, e-Democracy 2019, Athens, Greece, December 12-13, 2019, Proceedings, Issue 1111, 2020, Page(s) 196-208, ISBN 978-3-030-37544-7
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-37545-4_13

A hybrid deep learning network for modelling opinionated content

Author(s): Pantelis Agathangelou, Ioannis Katakis
Published in: Proceedings of the 34th ACM/SIGAPP Symposium on Applied Computing, 2019, Page(s) 1051-1053, ISBN 9781-450359337
Publisher: ACM
DOI: 10.1145/3297280.3297570

A Prototype Deep Learning Paraphrase Identification Service for Discovering Information Cascades in Social Networks

Author(s): Panagiotis Kasnesis, Ryan Heartfield, Lazaros Toumanidis, Xing Liang, George Loukas, Charalampos Patrikakis
Published in: 2020 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia & Expo Workshops (ICMEW), 2020, Page(s) 1-4, ISBN 978-1-7281-1485-9
Publisher: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/ICMEW46912.2020.9106044

EUNOMIA: Verifying the Trustworthiness of Social Media Information

Author(s): Su Anson
Published in: Proceedings of the 6th European Conference on Social Media (ECSM 2019), 2019, ISBN 978-1-912764-22-8
Publisher: Academic Conferences

Questioning the User-Researcher Dualism: Premises of the Situatedness of Knowledge in HCI.

Author(s): Diotima Bertel & Julia Himmelsbach
Published in: N.M. Su, V. Kaptelinin, J. Bardzell, S. Bardzell, J. Brubaker, A. Light et al. (Eds.), CHI´19 Workshop: Standing on the Shoulders of Giants: Exploring the Intersection of Philosophy and HCI, 2019, Page(s) 1-5
Publisher: ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI)

How to Trust a Stranger

Author(s): Panagiotis Monachelis, Panagiotis Kasnesis, Charalampos Patrikakis, Xing Liang, Ryan Heartfield, George Loukas, Nelson Escravana, Soulla Louca
Published in: Cutter IT Journal, 2020
Publisher: The Cutter Consortium

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