Objective Modelling predictions of the climate system's response to anthropogenic forcings are severely inhibited by inadequate understanding of natural climate variability. HOLSMEER proposes to improve our understanding of this natural variability through the search for, interpretation, and quantification of, climatic variability in high-resolution shallow marine records from Atlantic Europe covering the last 2000 years. Long-term instrumental time series of marine and atmospheric parameters will be used in a new way to calibrate the marine palaeoclimate observations, extending the marine record to the period before systematic recording of environmental parameters was undertaken, and therefore providing a basis for establishing the natural variability of the oceanic component of the climate system in the critical North Atlantic region prior to significant anthropogenic forcing of the environment. These data will validate numerical models of the climate system. Fields of science natural sciencesearth and related environmental sciencesatmospheric sciencesclimatologyclimatic changes Programme(s) FP5-EESD - Programme for research, technological development and demonstration on "Energy, environment and sustainable development, 1998-2002" Topic(s) 1.1.4.-2. - Key action Global Change, Climate and Biodiversity Call for proposal Data not available Funding Scheme CSC - Cost-sharing contracts Coordinator UNIVERSITY OF WALES - BANGOR EU contribution No data Address Askew Street LL59 5EY GWYNEDD United Kingdom See on map Total cost No data Participants (11) Sort alphabetically Sort by EU Contribution Expand all Collapse all GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF NORWAY Norway EU contribution No data Address Leiv Erikssonsvei 39 TRONDHEIM See on map Links Website Opens in new window Total cost No data INSTITUTO GEOLOGICO E MINEIRO Portugal EU contribution No data Address 19-2,Estrada da Portela, Zambujal, Apartado 7586 2721-866 AMADORA See on map Total cost No data STOCKHOLM UNIVERSITET Sweden EU contribution No data Address 8C,Svante Arrhenius vèg 8C 106 91 STOCKHOLM See on map Total cost No data THE SCOTTISH ASSOCIATION FOR MARINE SCIENCE United Kingdom EU contribution No data Address Dunbeg PA37 1QA OBAN See on map Total cost No data UNIVERSITAET BREMEN Germany EU contribution No data Address Klagenfurter Strasse 28359 BREMEN See on map Total cost No data UNIVERSITY OF AARHUS Denmark EU contribution No data Address C.F. Moellers Allee 120 8000 AARHUS C See on map Total cost No data UNIVERSITY OF BERGEN Norway EU contribution No data Address 41,Allégaten 41 5007 BERGEN See on map Total cost No data UNIVERSITY OF ICELAND Iceland EU contribution No data Address Dunhagi 3 107 REYKJAVIK See on map Total cost No data UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS United Kingdom EU contribution No data Address North Haugh KY16 9ST ST ANDREWS See on map Total cost No data UNIVERSITY OF VIGO Spain EU contribution No data Address Campus Lagoas-Marcosende s/n 36200 VIGO See on map Total cost No data University of Plymouth United Kingdom EU contribution No data Address Drake Circus PL4 8AA Plymouth See on map Total cost No data