Objective
To understand the catalytic power of enzymes and to account quantitatively for the large rate accelerations they bring about is a challenging task. Model systems have given insight into how enzymes achieve their high efficiency and it is now possible to explain part of enzymic catalysis with 'ordinary' chemical reasoning. For the most common class of biological reactions, proton transfer, few models exhibiting high efficiency are available. Recent work in Cambridge has shown that highly efficient proton transfer in enol ether and acetal hydrolysis is possible, when strong intramolecular hydrogen bonds are present. Workers in the U.S. (in particular Gerlt and Gassmann) have independently come to a similar conclusion. We want to follow this lead and propose to synthesize and test several models for enolases and racemases. They are designed to shown high efficiency for the reverse reaction, i.e. abstraction of protons in Alpha-position to carbonyl groups.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences chemical sciences catalysis
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules proteins enzymes
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
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Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Funding Scheme
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Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
CB2 1EW Cambridge
United Kingdom
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.