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Content archived on 2024-05-24

The stromal reaction in neoplastic and non-neoplastic disease - basic mechanisms and therapeutic applications

Objective

The formation of a stroma comprizing vascular structures and fibroblasts, is a basic mechanism for a number of physiological and pathological processes such as wound healing and repair, inflammation and tumor formation. It has become evident in particular that the behaviour of tumors is not only determined by the neoplastic cells themselves but to a great deal also by the tumor stroma which plays multiple roles for tumor growth and propagation. Important are not only tumor angiogenesis (a prerequisite for continuous tumor growth) but also lymphangiogenesis (the basis for lymphatic spread of neoplastic cells) and a contribution of stromal fibroblasts to tumor invasion through the secretion of matrix-degrading proteases. Interactions between tumor cell integrins and the extracellular matrix is an important mechanism of tumor cell migration.

Stroma formation also plays a major role for many non-neoplastic diseases. In rheumatoid arthritis inflammatory angiogenesis contributes to the perpetuation of the disease and a protease-producing fibroblastic pannus destroys the joints. The main problem of diabethic retinopathy is enhanced blood vessel formation.

Stroma is finally indispensable for the re-vascularization of ischemic necrosis such as myocardial, brain or extremity infarcts.

The molecular mechanisms underlying stroma formation have therefore become an important field of research in recent years carrying the potential for many novel therapeutic strategies among which are the application of recombinant growth factors, gene therapeutic approaches and the development of small molecular compounds which are particularly important for the modification of intracellular signal transduction or the inhibition of matrix degrading proteases. Not only academic institutions but also many young biotechnology companies promote this development.

The planned High Level Scientific Euroconference shall therefore present for young European researchers a state of the art on important aspects of the stromal reaction given by experts from both basic research and industrial institutions in order to directly exchange knowledge between these experts and the participants and to promote this novel and challenging field of research throughout Europe.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Topic(s)

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Call for proposal

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Funding Scheme

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ACM - Preparatory, accompanying and support measures

Coordinator

Type of Event: Euro Conference
EU contribution
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Address
This event takes place in Bonn

Germany

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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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