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Content archived on 2022-12-23

Studies on the preparation, atomisation and combustion of nanoaluminium - water slurry, a novel "green" propellant for space applications

Objective

The proposed project aims to validate the potential use of a novel non-toxic propellant for space applications as a substitute to hydrazine. To this aim, nanoaluminium - water slurries will be investigated in order to develop best methods for their preparation, atomisation and combustion.

The research programme is composed of the following tasks:
- Identification of best methods for production of Al nanoparticles, including particles with non-oxide coatings, and for their storage and mixing with gelled water.
- Determination of the rheological properties of nanoAl/gelled water slurry and of its atomisation and ignition characteristics.
- Determination of single nanoAl/H2O slurry droplet combustion regimes and ignition/combustion characteristics under different experimental conditions, such as particle size, mass fraction of Al, pressure of ambient gas, and heating rate.
- Determination of the combustion wave structure in bulk samples of Al/gelled water slurries and the completeness of its combustion depending on particle size (in both nano and micro scales) and on the level of water gelling.
- Development of mathematical models for combustion of Al nanoparticles in water vapour.

A consortium of five teams will conduct this research program:
- Laboratoire de Combustion et Systemes Réactifs (LCSR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Orleans, France (Co-ordinator)
- University of Rome "La Sapienza", Rome, Italy
- Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion (ICKC), Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Tomsk State University (TSU), Tomsk, Russia
- Institute of High Current Electronics (IHCE), Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia.
- Institute for Energy Problems of Chemical Physics (INEPCP), Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

Topic(s)

Call for proposal

Data not available

Funding Scheme

Data not available

Coordinator

CNRS
EU contribution
No data
Address
Av. de la Recherche Scientifique 1C
45071 Orléans cedex 2
France

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Total cost
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Participants (5)