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Content archived on 2024-05-14

Smart window - polymer network liquid crystal with reflective, scattering and clear states

Objective



The purpose of this program is to study the feasability of a smart building component - window opening - being able to a self-adaptation to a thermal of luminous environment. This window might be like a Venitian blind made of electrocontrolled layers.

The Venitian blind patterns (horizontal strips, assembly of squares...) are monitored by a weak amplitude voltage and can exhibit a clear, reflective or opaque state. The reflection of solar light can be effective in the visible or infrared range but also in a large broadband of wavelength.
The glazed component will be based upon new active films (chiral liquid crystal gels) with :

- three different states : a clear, reflective, or scattering state, - very good optical performances for every state,
- selectivity or broadband of the reflectivity
- selectivity (50/100 nm),
- broadband : several hundred of nanometers, (pitch gradient method in the chiral structure),
- reflectivity in a broadband of the visible spectrum or in the near infrared.
To obtain the glazed building component, we will work on :

- implementation of an industrial deposit active film technique, - integration of the film in the glazed component with an electrical control system.

The final objective consists in a smart window realization : Two prototypes will be realized : one with selective reflection film (Solar Heat Gain factor (SHGS) between 0.8 and 0.7 (On/off state)) and one with broadband reflection film (low SHGF of 0.2/0.3).

An important part of the program consists in the studies and the realization of monitoring and self-regulation devices using microsystems which will be integrated with the active film in a glass panel according to the architectural requirements.

Then, a value analysis and specifications of the industrial equipment required will be provided.

Call for proposal

Data not available

Coordinator

AGENCE DE L'ENVIRONNEMENT ET DE LA MAITRISE DE L'ENERGIE
EU contribution
No data
Address
Route des Lucioles 500
06560 VALBONNE
France

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Total cost
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Participants (9)