Objective
Objectives
The large-scale use of photovoltaic devices for generation of electricity was considered prohibitively expensive, with
generation from available commercial devices costing ten times more than conventional methods. Recently however, a dye
sensitised nanocrystalline solar cell utilising low to medium purity materials and simple construction processes has been
developed. The exceptional stability and low cost of the above cell, in addition to an independently verified total conversion efficiency of greater than 10.2% for a sealed device, establishes this as an important new renewable energy technology. Much of the basic and applied research necessary to achieve this level of performance has been undertaken as part of a collaborative
programme funded by the Commission under Joule II (JOU2-CT93- 0356). In the present programme an expanded consortium will work closely with a number of leading European industrial concerns to ensure the rapid commercialisation of this and related spin-off technologies.
Technical Approach
The technical approach to be adopted will involve a very wide range of state-of-the-art basic and applied research techniques in the areas of molecular synthesis, materials science,
electrochemistry and photochemistry. In addition, and in
association with leading European industrial concerns, issues related to large-scale cell production, with particular emphasis on sealant technology, will be developed.
Expected Achievements and Exploitation
The principal objectives of the present programme are:
- Improved understanding of the physics and chemistry underlying the operation of dye sensitised nanocrystalline solar cells. - Application of the above findings to achieve increased
efficiency and stability for such cells.
- Development of commercial prototypes in collaboration with industrial concerns.
- Exploitation of spin-off technologies.
The principal milestones are:
- A 12% efficient dye sensitised nanocrystalline solar cell showing a 20 year life-time under accelerated testing
conditions.
- A 4% efficient prototype solid-state analogue showing a 2 year life-time under accelerated testing conditions.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences chemical sciences electrochemistry
- engineering and technology environmental engineering energy and fuels renewable energy
- natural sciences chemical sciences physical chemistry photochemistry
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
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Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
4 Dublin
Ireland
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.