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Content archived on 2024-04-16

Development of an abrasion test on plastic spectacle lenses

Objective



About 45% of all ophthalmic lenses are made from plastic materials (CR39 or polycarbonate) and this percentage is growing all over the world. The reason for this is the convenient combination of properties such as optical homogeneity, low mass, low fragility, etc. The optical quality of plastic lenses is comparable with that of glass lenses, however the low abrasion resistance of their surface is a disturbing factor, and great efforts are being made to harden the surfaces by appropriate coatings. The abrasion process is very complex and difficult to be reproduced by a simple procedure: before this project no test method existed suitable to the needs of the developing engineer. Europe is a producer of high quality lenses, the Far East fabricating lower quality but cheaper products. The European industry through its professional organization (EUROM) agreed to support financially the development of a test method to consistently measure and characterize this commercially very important quality factor.

RESULTS

A test method has been developed that matches the complex abrasive effects induced by actual everyday use.
The work carried out included

- the development of a special cleaning system, of an optical system for the measurement of scattered light and of a suitable abrasive mixture easy to be standardized;
- a field test;
- the controlled abrasion and inspection of a great number of different lenses by different manufacturers.

A draft of a standard based on the results of the work has been proposed to CEN/TC/170/WG 2.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

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Call for proposal

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Funding Scheme

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CSC - Cost-sharing contracts

Coordinator

Institut für Augenoptik
EU contribution
No data
Address

Aalen
Germany

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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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