Objective
Directed cell migration is a crucial process in all organisms from embryonic development through adulthood. It is essential in embryonic development for proper formation of tissues and organs and in adult stages for tissue angiogenesis and wound healing. However, it is also a major contributor to diseases such as in cancer and chronic inflammation. The basic features of how a cell moves have been well characterized in tissue culture systems; however, how cells interact with the environment in vivo and how these complex interactions shape their behavior are less well understood. A central feature of directed cell migration is the perception of attractant and repellant cues. Cells respond to signals as they migrate toward and associate with target sites. The importance of signals and behaviors of the tissue microenvironment for this migratory response remain largely unexplored in vivo. We will use germ cells in the Drosophila embryo as a model system in which to explore these important questions.
It is now well established that some extracellular signals, such as Wnt and Hh, are lipid-modified and that this modification is functionally required. My work has demonstrated a novel function in multicellular organisms of a highly conserved pathway that produces and exports prenylated signals. The use of this unconventional, signal-peptide independent, secretory pathway for chemoattractant export had previously only been demonstrated for the prenylated a-factor pheromone in S. Cerevisiae. However, all members of this pathway are conserved from yeast to humans, leading to the intriguing possibility that chemoattractants are similarly produced and exported in multicellular eukaryotes. My goal is to identify the prenylated chemoattractant and elucidate the molecular and cellular role of this pathway in migrating germ cells and soma-germline communication.This will shed light on the roles of this pathway in higher eukaryotes.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences biological sciences developmental biology
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine oncology
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine embryology
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP7-PEOPLE-2011-CIG
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Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
MC-CIG - Support for training and career development of researcher (CIG)
Coordinator
28006 Madrid
Spain
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.