Objectif Acquisition of the hallmark capability for invasion and in turn metastasis is for most human cancers the defining event in progression to life threatening disease. Its determinants are remarkably complex. Genetically engineered mice can model human cancers, with tumors arising in specific organs, reflecting onco-genomic and histopathological features of particular tumor types. This project will use four mouse models to characterize newly implicated determinants of invasive tumor growth. We have observed that genetic polymorphisms can govern predisposition to invasive cancer. Additionally, therapeutic targeting of another hallmark capability – tumor angiogenesis – has revealed adaptive resistance, whereby late-stage tumors, faced with the inability to grow en masse supported by angiogenesis, switch instead to grow diffusively, by invading adjacent tissue; this phenomenon may underlay the limited benefit seen with anti-angiogenic therapies in the clinic. There are three interconnected goals:(1) Polymorphic regulation of tumor invasion. We will investigate the mechanisms and functional importance of candidate genes resident within a genetic modifier locus on mouse Chr 17 that can alternatively suppress or facilitate invasive tumor growth dependent on constitutional genetic background.(2) Adaptive induction of invasion. We will elucidate the determinants of the invasive growth capability that is induced in response to potent inhibition of angiogenesis.(3) Testing mechanism-based therapeutic co-targeting of the capabilities for invasion and angiogenesis.We will use functional genetic, genomic profiling, and pharmacological approaches to assess these two new modes of regulating invasive growth, and then apply the knowledge in preclinical trials aiming to lay the groundwork for future clinical trials in which these intersecting hallmark capabilities are coordinately disrupted, with promise for more enduring therapeutic responses and benefit to cancer patients. Champ scientifique medical and health sciencesclinical medicineoncology Programme(s) FP7-IDEAS-ERC - Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013) Thème(s) ERC-AG-LS4 - ERC Advanced Grant - Physiology, Pathophysiology and Endocrinology Appel à propositions ERC-2012-ADG_20120314 Voir d’autres projets de cet appel Régime de financement ERC-AG - ERC Advanced Grant Institution d’accueil ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE Contribution de l’UE € 2 500 000,00 Adresse BATIMENT CE 3316 STATION 1 1015 Lausanne Suisse Voir sur la carte Région Schweiz/Suisse/Svizzera Région lémanique Vaud Type d’activité Higher or Secondary Education Establishments Chercheur principal Douglas Hanahan (Prof.) Contact administratif Caroline Vandevyver (Dr.) Liens Contacter l’organisation Opens in new window Site web Opens in new window Coût total Aucune donnée Bénéficiaires (1) Trier par ordre alphabétique Trier par contribution de l’UE Tout développer Tout réduire ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE Suisse Contribution de l’UE € 2 500 000,00 Adresse BATIMENT CE 3316 STATION 1 1015 Lausanne Voir sur la carte Région Schweiz/Suisse/Svizzera Région lémanique Vaud Type d’activité Higher or Secondary Education Establishments Chercheur principal Douglas Hanahan (Prof.) Contact administratif Caroline Vandevyver (Dr.) Liens Contacter l’organisation Opens in new window Site web Opens in new window Coût total Aucune donnée