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Constructing chemically fueled hydrogels of polymers

Project description

Self-healing synthetic polymers could advance understanding of cell operations

Our cells’ daily operations are governed by biochemical reactions that take place within their environment. This linked series of chemical reactions occurring within a cell is referred to as a metabolic pathway. Research has largely focused on synthetic dissipative molecular assemblies that mainly consist of small molecules, which help better understand how complex structures organised far from equilibrium help sustain life. Funded by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the FuelHydrogel project plans to construct larger self-assembled structures that consist of bulk polymeric materials. The project will construct a series of dextran-based chemically fuelled hydrogels and couple them with appropriate analogue metabolic reaction cycles. The resulting hydrogels are expected to show self-healing capabilities and programmable death.

Objective

Most synthetic materials are close-to or reside-in equilibrium, however, life, the most ‘intelligent materials’ on earth, always stays away-from-equilibrium. This non-equilibrium state is usually sustained by high energy molecules (chemical fuels) harvested from metabolic reaction cycles. This has inspired the construction of chemically fueled dissipative molecular assemblies. Currently, these chemically fueled systems mainly focus on small molecules. Compared to small molecules, polymers show advantages in constructing 3D-bulk materials, as well as, integrating and amplifying molecular-scale changes to visible macroscopic changes. Thus, I propose to construct chemically fueled polymeric materials to overcome current limitations. A series of dextran-based chemically fueled hydrogels are constructed by coupling with appropriate analogue metabolic reaction cycles. The resulting hydrogels are responsive to chemical fuels and have the ability of self-healing and programmable decay. The life-time of the hydrogels is controllable by manipulating the kinetics of the reaction cycles. Controlled release of active ingredients (e.g. for drug delivery applications) from these hydrogels will be investigated.
This fellowship will help me to reintegrate into the scientific community after maternity leave since 2017 in France. The project will be interdisciplinary as it ranges from the understanding of biological materials over polymer chemistry, systems chemistry, and organic chemistry to potential biomedical applications. It will also promote the two-way transfer of knowledge between me and the host.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2020

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Coordinator

AALBORG UNIVERSITET
Net EU contribution
€ 219 312,00
Address
FREDRIK BAJERS VEJ 7K
9220 Aalborg
Denmark
Region
Danmark Nordjylland Nordjylland
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
€ 219 312,00