Project description
Assessing the potential of p-cymene as a sustainable aviation fuel
The aviation industry significantly contributes to CO2 and fine particle emissions, including harmful polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. With the rapid growth of this sector, these emissions are expected to rise. To tackle this, the EU focuses on sustainable aviation fuels (SAFs) derived from renewable biomass and waste resources in an effort to reduce transport emissions by 90 % by 2050. However, more experimental data and chemical kinetic models for SAF combustion are needed. Funded by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the ChemCon project aims to provide new experimental data and a kinetic model for p-cymene, an aromatic terpenoid produced from natural feedstocks, to understand its combustion behaviour and emission potential.
Objective
The aviation industry is one of the largest consumers of fossil fuels and, therefore, a high emitter of CO2 and fine particles, which can contribute to the formation of contrails and can have adsorbed the carcinogenic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs). Emissions from this sector are expected to increase more and more due to its rapid growth. To address this problem, the use of alternative fuels from renewable biomass and waste resources, such as Sustainable Aviation Fuels (SAFs), has been receiving increasing attention. Sustainable aviation is the goal of EU due to its need to reduce transport emissions by 90% by 2050 (compared to 1990 levels). Suitability and validity of SAFs need to be evaluated prior to use in engines/turbines and it can be done with high-quality experimental data in conjunction with chemical kinetic models, which is a valuable tool to investigate reaction pathways and to guide fuel and engine design. However, there is a lack of experimental data obtained at laboratory-scale and chemical kinetic models describing the combustion of SAFs. Thus, this project aims to provide new experimental data and a kinetic model for the conversion of p-cymene, an aromatic terpenoid produced using several natural feedstocks, in order to contribute with the comprehensive understanding of its combustion behavior and its capacity to form fine particle and PAHs. The experiments will be conducted under a wide range of operational conditions of interest for combustion using the facilities and equipment available at the Aragon Institute of Engineering Research (I3A) of the University of Zaragoza. ChemCon will be conducted in the multi-disciplinary Thermochemical Processes Group (GPT), with the guidance of Prof. María U. Alzueta, expert in the field of minimizing pollutant emissions in combustion processes. This project will strengthen my skills and independence, expanding my professional network and allowing me to establish my own research line and laboratory.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences chemical sciences organic chemistry hydrocarbons
- engineering and technology environmental engineering energy and fuels
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
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Topic(s)
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Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
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Call for proposal
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Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2023-PF-01
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
50009 Zaragoza
Spain
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