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Polypeptide Hybrid Nanogels for the Delivery of Agricultural Biostimulants.

Project description

Growing resilience to a changing climate

As rising temperatures and extreme weather strain global agriculture, crop yields are increasingly at risk. Conventional methods of crop production that involve high usage of fertiliser and pesticides have been proved unsustainable because they negatively impact the environment and human health. Biostimulants (natural bacteria with high potential to enhance plant growth and resilience to stress) have been identified as an alternative. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the AgriGel project aims to find innovative means to deliver the microbes. It involves encapsulating them in a biological hydrogel composed of polypeptides and sugar nanoparticles. This intelligent gel sustains the bacteria and promotes their distribution to the plants. This innovation could help the growth of sustainable crops.

Objective

The impact of climate change on agriculture is expected to lead to significant reduction in crop yield by the abiotic stress it causes for plants. With a growing world population, this puts a serious risk on future food security. The past concept of more fertiliser, more pesticides is not sustainable anymore due to the long-lasting negative effect this might have on the environment and human health. The use of biostimulants such as natural bacteria able to promote plant health and productivity is seen as the way forward. AgriGel aims to develop a novel approach in biostimulant formulation in which the bacteria are embedded in a polypeptide hydrogel containing sugar loaded polypeptide nanoparticles. In this system, the nature-inspired degradable polypeptides and the sugar provide the nutrients (nitrogen, oxygen, carbon) for the bacteria to grow once applied to the plant. The project aims at a proof-of-concept spanning from the synthesis of the nanoparticle loaded hydrogels to in vitro assays testing the nitrogen fixation and phosphorous solubilisation of the bacteria. This innovative project is placed at the intersection of polymer chemistry, material science, microbiology and agricultural technology. With Syngenta UK the project involves a multinational agricultural company offering several months of secondment and full access to their laboratories and expertise. This intersectoral project will provide an exceptional opportunity for the validation of the materials as well as a unique experience for the applicant in industrial R&D during secondments. The applicants’ expertise will be further enhanced by a dedicated training programme in scientific and complementary skills jointly offered by the academic and industry partner for a positive career impact. Project results will be communicated to the scientific community as well as the public to create further awareness of the importance of finding solutions to climate change impact on humanity.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01

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Coordinator

ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS IN IRELAND
Net EU contribution
€ 252 728,64
Address
ST STEPHEN GREER 123
D02 YN77 DUBLIN 2
Ireland
Region
Ireland Eastern and Midland Dublin
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data

Partners (1)