Project description
How Arctic carbon affects the carbon cycle and palaeoclimate
While the ocean manages carbon levels, Arctic ice sheets hold large amounts of old carbon. When this ice melts, the carbon enters the air and water. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the ARCTIVITY project explores how organic carbon from melting ice affects the carbon cycle. It will examine mud from the sea floor in Greenland and the Beaufort Sea and use radiocarbon dating to find the age of the organic matter. The findings will help scientists understand how melting ice changed the climate in the past. The project will also shed light on the link between ice and the carbon cycle.
Objective
Climate change is primarily driven by atmospheric greenhouse gas levels, making it crucial to identify the Earth system processes that regulate these gases in order to better predict and mitigate climate impacts. While the ocean has long been considered the primary driver of atmospheric CO2 fluctuations, oceanic processes alone cannot fully explain the magnitude of the variations or the observed carbon isotopic signatures. In this context, the vast ancient carbon reservoirs stored beneath Arctic ice sheets, which reconfigured in sync with glacial-interglacial climate cycles, likely represent an additional carbon source released during past ice sheet retreats. The overarching aim of ARCTIVITY is to evaluate the reactivity of organic carbon remobilized by Arctic ice sheet retreat, focusing on its impact on the carbon cycle and paleoclimate change. ARCTIVITY will utilize multiple advanced techniques and methodologies to investigate different aspects of the reactivity of glacially-derived organic carbon, archived in marine sediments. These assessments include: (1) thermal reactivity – assessing carbon reactivity in response to thermal decomposition by applying RPO-14C on Northeast Greenland shelf sediments; (2) bioavailability – determining carbon reactivity through its accrssibility to microbial assimilation by leveraging CSRA of IPLs in Northeast Greenland shelf sediments; (3) weathering intensity – evaluating carbon reactivity in response to environmental exposure using sedimentary δ187Re analysis in Beaufort Sea sediments. These analyses will generate new insights into the linkage between Arctic ice sheet retreat and the global carbon cycle, as well as its potential impact on past climate change.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
This project's classification has been human-validated.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
This project's classification has been human-validated.
Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
27570 Bremerhaven
Germany
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.