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Embodying Pain: Chinese Women Writers’ Articulations and Memories of Mao-Era Suffering

Project description

The struggle and survival of Chinese women writers

In the mid-20th century, Chinese women writers faced political and personal struggles under Mao’s regime. Their stories reveal the pain of their lived experiences. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the EMBODIMENT project delves into these often-neglected narratives, focusing on life writings by women who were cultural figures before 1949 and endured suffering during the political upheavals of the 1950s. Through the works of writers like Mei Zhi and Ding Ling, the project examines how these women used life writing to process and articulate their pain. Drawing on gender studies, memory theories, and pain studies, it uncovers the ways these texts challenge traditional views of compliance, resistance, and survival in authoritarian contexts.

Objective

This project explores Chinese women writers’ articulations and recollections of pain from the 1950s through the 1980s. The focus is on heretofore neglected or understudied life writing by women who had become established cultural workers before the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, and had witnessed or suffered punishment in the mid- or late 1950s. Mei Zhi’s (1914-2004) account of her husband Hu Feng’s political exile in Sichuan and Ding Ling’s (1904-1986) memories of her experience at a labor camp in Beidahuang, Manchuria, are a few examples of women writers’ personal narratives of Mao-era suffering, and among the key texts that this project intends to analyze. Traditionally marginalized within Chinese literary histories and canons, these texts offer a unique entry point into how Chinese women have brought life writing to bear on experiences of suffering. Drawing on literary and gender studies, memory theories, pain studies, and histories of emotions, senses, and experience, this project highlights the potential of these texts for rethinking the place of the female body in life writing that stems from or evokes authoritarian and disciplinary contexts. In historicizing these women writers’ embodied articulations and recollections of pain, this project adopts an interdisciplinary methodology centered on the notion of affective experience to reveal the dynamic relationship between context, lived experience, and writing. This relational model will draw attention to women’s creative strategies of negotiation and survival from within the system, beyond clear-cut divisions between compliance and resistance under duress. Finally, by attending to a wide range of emotions and solidarities that can grow out of pain situations, this project will unravel the therapeutic potential and the limits of life writing, with far-reaching implications in the interdisciplinary fields of gender studies, pain studies, and medical humanities, as well as in society at large.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01

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Coordinator

TALLINNA ULIKOOL
Net EU contribution
€ 189 905,52
Address
Narva Road 25
10120 Tallinn
Estonia
Region
Eesti Eesti Põhja-Eesti
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data