Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English en
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

PERIOD – PER and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) exposure: Impact Of Dermal contact with menstrual products

Project description

Health risks associated with harmful chemicals in menstrual products

Menstrual products are essential for hygiene and gender equality. However, recent research has shown that these products may contain harmful chemicals, particularly per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). The health risks associated with PFAS exposure through dermal contact with menstrual products remain poorly understood. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the PERIOD project will investigate how skin contact with menstrual products contributes to PFAS exposure and assess the related health risks. Aligned with the EU Chemicals Strategy for Sustainability, the project will use advanced analytical methods to test a range of menstrual products for both legacy and emerging PFAS, measure their potential to migrate to the skin, and perform detailed risk assessments.

Objective

Menstruation is a physiological process experienced by approximately half of the global population and menstrual products are crucial for maintaining hygiene and supporting gender equality. However, recent research has shown that these products can contain chemicals of concern for human health, including per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), a class of industrial chemicals including thousands of diverse substances. Exposure to PFAS through menstrual product use is still poorly studied. The presence of few PFAS has been studied and for substances detected in these products, we do not know which ones can be released to our skin and enter our body. These knowledge gaps hamper a proper evaluation of the human health risks that could derive from PFAS presence in these products.  PERIOD is an innovative interdisciplinary project that aims to assess the contribution of dermal contact with menstrual products to PFAS exposure and evaluate the potential risks to human health. The goal of PERIOD aligns with the priorities of the EU Chemical Strategy for Sustainability of banning most harmful chemicals in consumer products and phasing out PFAS use. To achieve PERIOD goal: (1) legacy and novel PFAS will be measured in a wide variety of menstrual products using state-of-the-art analytical methods; (2) dermal migration tests will be used to determine the fraction of PFAS that can be released from menstrual products and reach the skin; (3) risk assessment probabilistic calculations will be used to provide a realistic description of the contribution of menstrual products use to PFAS exposure and of the health risks associated with the use of these products. This new knowledge will provide guidance to evaluate the safety of menstrual products and to improve chemical regulation policies for consumer products. PERIOD will provide new expertise and training for a postdoctoral researcher in analytical chemistry, exposure science, risk assessment, and professional development.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01

See all projects funded under this call

Coordinator

AGENCIA ESTATAL CONSEJO SUPERIOR DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS
Net EU contribution
€ 194 074,56
Address
CALLE SERRANO 117
28006 Madrid
Spain
Region
Comunidad de Madrid Comunidad de Madrid Madrid
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost
No data