Project description
Unlocking the mechanisms behind cosmic explosions
Black holes and neutron stars are surrounded by a hot gas of charged particles called plasma. This produces gamma-ray bursts and cosmic jets, but the physical processes driving them remain largely unknown. A crucial candidate is magnetic reconnection, where magnetic fields snap and rejoin, unleashing vast amounts of energy. With the support of the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the ReMAP project will use advanced computer simulations and analytical models to study how reconnection accelerates particles to near-light speeds and generates intense radiation. By uncovering these mechanisms, researchers will gain new insights into cosmic explosions and plasma physics.
Objective
Astrophysical compact objects like neutron stars and black holes are surrounded by a hot gas of charged particle known as plasma. In these environments, we observe powerful phenomena, including pulsar wind nebulae, jets, and gamma-ray bursts. The mechanisms behind particle acceleration and high-energy emissions, particularly magnetic reconnection, are not fully understood. Magnetic reconnection, where magnetic field lines break and reconnect, is believed to drive particle acceleration up to ultra-relativistic speeds, but its detailed dynamics remain largely unexplored.
Recent advancements in simulation techniques and observational capabilities make this an opportune moment to resolve key questions in high-energy plasma physics. This project will investigate relativistic magnetic reconnection and its role in particle acceleration and radiation production using advanced simulation methods, including Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulations for kinetic modeling. The ECsim code will explore the initiation of magnetic reconnection, while the TRISTAN-v2 code will incorporate photon interactions and pair production. Alongside these simulations, an analytical model will be developed to predict reconnection timescales and verify the simulation results. These tools will study the onset of reconnection, particle trajectories, and the effects of radiative cooling, providing new insights into high-energy astrophysical processes.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
3000 Leuven
Belgium
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.