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Developing a new sensorimotor body representation for an additional robotic limb.

Project description

How the brain adapts to extra limbs

Integrating artificial body parts could enhance motor abilities, but can the brain form a multisensory representation of an extra limb alongside the natural body? Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the BodyPlus project will investigate whether the brain can incorporate a robotic extra thumb (the ‘Third Thumb’) into body representation. It will compare participants’ behaviour and brain activity before and after a four-day training period controlling the Third Thumb. The project aims to deepen understanding of how the brain adapts to new body parts, guiding the design of enhanced prosthetics and wearable devices.

Objective

Adding an artificial body part could expand our motor abilities. But can our brain develop an integrated multisensory representation of an extra limb in addition to our own body? In BodyPlus, we will explore whether the brain can extend our body representation to incorporate an additional robotic thumb, known as the Third Thumb. We will compare participants’ behaviour and brain responses before and after a 4-day training period where they learn to control the Third Thumb. In Work Package 1 (WP1), we will use two behavioural paradigms to determine whether participants develop novel sensorimotor links through training. Specifically, we will examine whether participants learn to integrate touch location with posture, and sensory information with movement predictions. We will use computational modelling to identify behavioural biases indicative of optimal Bayesian integration. In WP2, we will scan participants using fMRI as they control the Third Thumb. We will compare conditions where the Thumb’s movement matches or doesn’t match the movements participants learned during training, allowing us to identify brain regions that integrate Third Thumb movement with sensory predictions. Furthermore, we will use brain decoding to determine if the newly acquired representation of the Third Thumb compares with the representation of participants' own right thumb, or of a familiar tool. In WP3, we will examine how participants behaviour changes when we remove key sensory inputs, which were available during motor training, or modify the expected movement of the Third Thumb. This will allow us to determine the resilience and generalisability of the newly formed Third Thumb representation. Overall, BodyPlus will identify the key components that the brain uses to develop a new body representation. This knowledge will guide us to design additional body parts that can seamlessly integrate with our movements and provide new ways to interact with the world.

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Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01

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Coordinator

THE CHANCELLOR MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE
Net EU contribution
€ 260 347,92
Address
TRINITY LANE THE OLD SCHOOLS
CB2 1TN CAMBRIDGE
United Kingdom
Region
East of England East Anglia Cambridgeshire CC
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost
No data