Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English en
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Isospin breaking effects in hadronic precision observables

Project description

Extending the Standard Model by computing isospin breaking effects in hadronic precision observables

For high-precision observables like the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, the prediction of hadronic contributions computed by Lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) demands a level of precision where isospin breaking effects (IBE) cannot be overlooked. Therefore, IBE must be included in the theory computation. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the IsoPrec project proposes to compute IBE in the valence quark sector in the hadronic vacuum polarisation contribution and in associated observables by means of Lattice QCD+QED (quantum electrodynamics), also factoring in operator renormalisation and quark-disconnected contributions. Notably, the renormalisation constant of the local vector current is determined based on the vector Ward identity, allowing computation of the valence-quark IBE in quark-connected and quark-disconnected contributions.

Objective

Lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) allows for first-principle theory predictions of hadronic observables in the non-perturbative regime of the strong interaction. In this approach QCD is solved by means of Monte Carlo simulations in finite volumes on a Euclidean space-time lattice. For high precision observables such as the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon the prediction of hadronic contributions computed by Lattice QCD has reached a level of precision at which isospin breaking effects (IBE), i.e. effects caused by the electric charge of quarks due to quantum electrodynamics (QED) and the mass non-degeneracy of up and down quarks, cannot be neglected and therefore have to be included into the theory computation. Due to an existing tension between the experimental determination and the theory prediction the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon is a candidate for BSM physics. The hadronic vacuum polarisation contribution to this observable dominates the overall uncertainty of the theory prediction. As the uncertainties of the experimental results will significantly decrease in the upcoming years a precise prediction is of high importance. With a few exceptions IBE are commonly only included at the level of valence quark effects in quark-connected contributions. This project aims to compute IBE in the valence quark sector in the hadronic vacuum polarisation contribution and in related observables by means of Lattice QCD+QED, also focussing on operator renormalisation and quark-disconnected contributions, where noise reduction techniques have to be applied. In particular, the renormalisation constant of the local vector current is determined based on the vector Ward identity and valence-quark IBE in quark-connected and quark-disconnected contributions are computed. The fellowship allows the fellow to pursue research goals in this field and to further sharpen his profile. It marks the next crucial step in his academic career aiming for a long-term position.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01

See all projects funded under this call

Coordinator

ORGANISATION EUROPEENNE POUR LA RECHERCHE NUCLEAIRE
Net EU contribution
€ 292 118,88
Address
ESPLANADE DES PARTICULES 1 PARCELLE 11482 DE MEYRIN BATIMENT CADASTRAL 1046
1211 GENEVE 23
Switzerland
Region
Schweiz/Suisse/Svizzera Région lémanique Genève
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost
No data