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Study of Novel Generation nanobodies for agri-food applications

Project description

Nanobodies against crop viruses

Crop harvests worldwide are under threat. The cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) affects a wide range of crops, and it is difficult to prevent its spread. Current solutions depend heavily on chemical treatments. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the GuardAgents project is creating next-generation biopesticides based on nanobodies, which are tiny but effective antibodies that can strengthen plant immunity and reduce pesticide use. Setting out to protect diverse crops from CMV, the project will use advanced methods to test nanobodies directly in plants. It will evaluate effectiveness against viruses and ensure safety through toxicity and environmental assessments. The project seeks to establish synergies between academia and the private sector to provide eco-friendly tools for long-term crop protection and sustainable agriculture.

Objective

The use of pesticides on crops presents a significant risk of consumer exposure to harmful chemical residues, underscoring the need to explore safer alternatives for both humans and plants. GuardAgents will address this challenge by developing new biopesticides that target the Cucumber Mosaic Virus (CMV), a major threat to crops around the world. GuardAgents will develop a new generation of efficient, cost-effective small antibodies, so-called nanobodies to enhance plant immunity, reduce pesticide dependency and contribute significantly toward sustainable agriculture. GuardAgents will also advance technological innovation in plant protection, minimize ecological impact, and foster long-term agricultural sustainability. A multidisciplinary, state-of-the-art approach will be employed producing recombinant nanobodies through in vitro and in vivo approaches involving E. coli and plants, followed by biophysical characterization using advanced analytical techniques. Molecular farming techniques will be applied to produce nanobodies in plants, followed by functional comparisons to in vitro-produced nanobodies. The antiviral efficacy of the developed nanobodies will be tested in plants through transient expression and transformation. Additionally, toxicity studies will be performed involving plant cell cultures, invertebrate and vertebrate animals, while environmental impact assessments will be conducted to ensure biosafety. This research seeks to optimize nanobody-based strategies for sustainable viral disease control in crops.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-SE - HORIZON TMA MSCA Staff Exchanges

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-SE-01

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Coordinator

REZOS BRANDS ANONYMI EMPORIKI ETERIA IDON DIATROFIS
Net EU contribution
€ 385 770,00
Address
VIPE PATRON
262 23 PATRAS
Greece
SME
Yes
Region
Κεντρική Ελλάδα Δυτική Ελλάδα Αχαΐα
Activity type
Private for-profit entities (excluding Higher or Secondary Education Establishments)
Links
Total cost
No data

Participants (5)