Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English en
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Advanced Microscopic Techniques to Reveal Hunter-Gatherer-Fishers' Macrolithic Tool Functions in the Central European Plain

Project description

Macrolithic tools in Early Holocene hunter-gatherer-fisher communities

Macrolithic tools (MLTs) served food processing, and they were vital for Early Holocene hunter-gatherer-fisher communities. However, more research is needed to understand their role. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the VISION project analyses Mesolithic MLTs from selected open-air sandy sites in Poland, focusing on raw material selection, tool preparation and design, actions performed, materials processed, and intra-site tool distribution. The next step is for the project to integrate the life histories of MLTs with contextual data in order to reconstruct settlement activities and resource processing by Mesolithic groups. Findings are expected demonstrate the importance of MLTs in early Holocene societies.

Objective

The VISION main goal is to construct a comprehensive understanding of the role of macrolithic tools (henceforth MLTs) among Early Holocene hunter-gatherer-fisher communities in the Central European Plain. The project will take a multidisciplinary approach to analyse Mesolithic MLTs from selected open-air sandy sites of Poland, combining advanced qualitative and quantitative study of use wear and residues. VISION will investigate the raw material selection and procurement, tool preparation and design, action and materials processed, potential secondary uses, and an intra-site spatial analysis of tool distribution among the studied sites. By integrating the life histories of MLTs with available contextual data, VISION will provide a comprehensive reconstruction of the nature of settlement activities and the processing of various resources with MLTs by Mesolithic groups. The project will be conducted at the Diet and Ancient Technology (DANTE) laboratory, an interdisciplinary facility specialising in studying ancient technology, within the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences at the Sapienza University of Rome, Italy. The Fellowship will allow the Applicant to develop new theoretical knowledge and practical skills related to Mesolithic MLTs and the application of advanced microscopic techniques in use-wear and residue analyses. The project results will demonstrate the importance of MLTs for early Holocene hunter-gatherer societies, prompting researchers to acknowledge their value. Overall, the research will provide a forward-looking perspective for similar European collections.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

See all projects funded under this call

Coordinator

UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI ROMA LA SAPIENZA
Net EU contribution
€ 193 643,28
Address
Piazzale Aldo Moro 5
00185 Roma
Italy
Region
Centro (IT) Lazio Roma
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data