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Designing Programmable MOF-nanocomposites for Synergistic, Redox-Driven Antitumor Therapies

Objective

Cancer remains one of the most pressing global health challenges, with current therapies often limited by toxicity, hypoxia, and lack of spatial precision. Photo-bioMOF addresses these barriers by pioneering a new generation of multifunctional nanoMOFs for fully integrated multimodal cancer therapy. The project introduces an unprecedented design: direct incorporation of Au(III) into MOF linkers, enabling the in situ formation of photoactive AuNPs within the tumor microenvironment. In parallel, introducing a heavy metal (e.g. Hf4+) into the clusters lowers the HOCO–LUCO band gap, amplifying light absorption, boosting ROS generation, and enhancing radiosensitivity under irradiation. By unifying these 2 mechanisms within a single framework, Photo-bioMOF will create a platform where photothermal, photodynamic, and radiotherapeutic functions converge, while also enabling irradiation-triggered chemotherapy release—achieving, for the first time, a fully integrated 4-in-1 nanomedicine. Beyond chemical innovation, the project establishes proof of concept through a staged validation pipeline: in vitro studies on pulmonary cells (host), ex vivo testing in patient-derived 3D lung organoids (secondment), and in ovo evaluation using vascularized tumor models (non-academic placement). This workflow ensures robust assessment of efficacy, biodistribution, and safety, while consolidating the fellow’s expertise in MOF design and providing outstanding training in nanotechnology, biological validation, and translational nanomedicine—strengthening independence and leadership potential. By initially targeting lung cancer the project addresses an unmet medical need, while its design principles are adaptable to other cancers or diseases (e.g. infections). In parallel, the structural and photochemical versatility of nanoMOFs enables applications in energy and environment (e.g. photocatalysis, decontamination, sensing), positioning Photo-bioMOF at the frontier of translational nanoscience.

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Keywords

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

Fundacion IMDEA Energia
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 262 393,20
Address
AVENIDA RAMON DE LA SAGRA 3
28935 Mostoles Madrid
Spain

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Region
Comunidad de Madrid Comunidad de Madrid Madrid
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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Partners (2)