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PRECANOMIES: Precarious Autonomies? Workers’ Identity and Technocontrol in Platform Economies from the European Semi-Periphery

Project description

Platform work, power and precarity

The expansion of platform-based work across Europe has created new forms of employment that combine flexibility with growing precarity under opaque algorithmic control. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the PRECANOMIES project examines how platform work is reshaping labour rights, autonomy and precarity in Slovenia, in comparison with Spain. By conducting ethnographic studies, digital fieldwork, algorithmic audits and policy analyses, researchers will investigate the way workers experience and negotiate within algorithmic management regimes that determine pay, visibility and labour conditions. The research findings are expected to inform more about the way digital labour platforms and regulation are impacting workers’ identity and autonomy in Europe.

Objective

The rapid growth of platform work, employing over 28 million people in the EU, poses urgent challenges for labour rights, identity, and governance. In Slovenia, a semi-peripheral country with around 30,000 platform workers, weak institutional frameworks, fragmented markets, and limited enforcement exacerbate precarity. Workers face the paradox of flexi-vulnerability: valuing autonomy and flexibility while remaining dependent on opaque algorithmic systems that control pay, visibility, and recognition. PRECANOMIES addresses this gap through an interdisciplinary, ethnographic study of platform work in Slovenia, in dialogue with Spain as a comparative case. The main objective is to analyse how algorithmic management and regulatory reforms shape worker identities, autonomy, and collective agency under regimes of technocontrol. Specific objectives include: (1) documenting workers’ narratives and everyday negotiations of precarity; (2) analysing the interaction between agency and algorithmic control through ethnography and exploratory audits; (3) mapping contractual and institutional arrangements; (4) tracing strategies of resistance and solidarity; and (5) advancing theoretical concepts such as flexi-vulnerability and algorithmic subjectivation. Methodologically, the project combines multi-sited ethnography, digital ethnography, algorithmic audits, and policy analysis. Its innovation lies in bridging micro-level lived experience, meso-level organisational practices, and macro-level EU regulation, positioning semi-peripheral Europe at the centre of global debates on digital labour governance.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID
Net EU contribution
€ 209 914,56
Address
AVENIDA DE SENECA 2
28040 Madrid
Spain
Region
Comunidad de Madrid Comunidad de Madrid Madrid
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data