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DIATOPACK – Smart bio-based photonic sensor: from marine by-products to food freshness indicators

Project description

Sustainable real-time monitoring solution for perishable products

Introducing innovative circular solutions and waste reduction is key to advancing Europe’s green transition because it reduces waste, enables novel sustainable solutions and addresses key resource scarcities. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the DIATOPACK project will develop a circular approach to smart food packaging that uses biodegradable photonic sensors produced from alginate industry effluents. The project will use diatom frustules cultivated from these alginate industry waste streams to produce printable films designed to detect spoilage markers through measurable optical response. This will be achieved without the need for synthetic dyes, batteries or electronics, offering a scalable, low-cost, sustainable solution for real-time monitoring.

Objective

DIATOPACK introduces a disruptive circular approach to smart food packaging by transforming alginate industry effluents into biodegradable photonic sensors. Diatom frustules are cultivated from these streams and embedded in bio-based polymeric matrices to create printable films that visually detect spoilage markers such as ammonia and volatile amines. To date, no system has integrated biogenic frustules into biodegradable matrices as functional optical sensors, nor explored their response to volatile compounds released during food deterioration, placing DIATOPACK at the frontier of innovation. This photonic system delivers clear optical signals without electronics, synthetic dyes, or batteries, offering a scalable, sustainable, and low-cost solution for real-time monitoring of perishable products.
The breakthrough lies in merging industrial waste biosilicification with structural photonics to obtain the first marine-derived biodegradable packaging with active food safety functions. By replacing plastics and extending shelf life, DIATOPACK tackles three EU priorities: reducing plastic waste, minimizing food loss, and ensuring consumer safety, fully aligned with the European Green Deal and the Farm to Fork Strategy.
Beyond substitution, DIATOPACK introduces a new class of biofunctional materials that convert waste streams into intelligent, market-ready solutions. This “blue circular bioeconomy” model turns residues into advanced sensing materials, setting a benchmark for sustainable packaging by integrating marine biotechnology, nanostructured photonics, and advanced biofabrication. With simplicity, low cost, and scalability, DIATOPACK can drive the next generation of “blue circular” packaging, redefine supply chain monitoring, and empower industries and consumers to cut waste and improve food safety, positioning Europe at the forefront of green innovation and supporting the Horizon Europe mission of accelerating the transition to a circular, climate-neutral economy.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

INTERNATIONAL IBERIAN NANOTECHNOLOGY LABORATORY
Net EU contribution
€ 207 183,12
Address
AVENIDA MESTRE JOSE VEIGA
4715-330 Braga
Portugal
Region
Continente Norte Cávado
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost
No data

Partners (1)