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Earth Observation & Weather Data Federation with AI Embeddings

Project description

AI compressing for Earth observation and weather data exchange

The Copernicus programme, weather models, and Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) provide extensive geospatial data applicable to various scientific sectors. However, the volume of this data makes it impractical for a single platform to host. As a result, service providers face challenges in accessing data from different archives due to cost constraints. The EU-funded Embed2Scale project will address this issue by leveraging AI-based data compression techniques to facilitate efficient data exchange. The project will investigate deep neural network training methods and introduce innovations in data management and portability. The outcome will be groundbreaking research in AI-driven data compression, leading to more accessible and efficient access to earth observation and weather data.

Objective

The full potential of the Copernicus Programme unfolds when fused with additional geo-information such as weather models or GNSS measurements. However, no single platform can host all the hundreds of petabytes of geospatial data. Currently, service suppliers download data from different archives, and the sheer volume to be transferred render many applications economically not viable.
With Embed2Scale we strive to overcome these limitations enabling efficient exchange of data through AI-based data compression. We will explore the training of deep neural networks on HPC systems with self-supervised learning to transform raw geo-information into embeddings with up to 1000-fold compression. The main innovations will enable i) decentralized applications through substantial reduction of “data gravity”, ii) the portability of geospatial analytics by significantly lowering computational demand, iii) minimizing data labeling by few-shot learning, and iv) the near-real-time similarity search at petabyte scale of Earth observation and weather/climate data archives.
The objectives of Embed2Scale target i) the exploration of ground-breaking AI-compressors enabling data federation to proliferate a MLOps reference implementation for embeddings in data centers, ii) to demonstrate data federation on real-world use-cases for the Copernicus Programme, and iii) to enable the Earth observation community by open-sourcing and standardization. Within Embed2Scale, we will benchmark the use of embeddings in four applications: i) maritime awareness, ii) aboveground biomass estimation, iii) climate and air pollution prediction, and iv) crop stress & early yield detection. Overall, Embed2Scale will enable near-real time quantitative assessments of geo-information at continental scale - we respond to challenge 2 of the call: “new, enabling, scalable, operational solutions and technologies to improve capabilities of the Copernicus value chain and supporting infrastructure”.

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

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HORIZON-RIA - HORIZON Research and Innovation Actions

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-EUSPA-2022-SPACE

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Coordinator

MARTEL INNOVATE BV
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 416 250,00
Address
KEIZERSGRACHT 482
1017 EG Amsterdam
Netherlands

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SME

The organization defined itself as SME (small and medium-sized enterprise) at the time the Grant Agreement was signed.

Yes
Activity type
Private for-profit entities (excluding Higher or Secondary Education Establishments)
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 416 250,00

Participants (6)

Partners (3)

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