Periodic Reporting for period 1 - RobMin (Robust MINFLUX microscope for improved system stability and accessibility)
Reporting period: 2021-08-01 to 2023-07-31
In parallel, MINFLUX is a promising technology to study the functions of molecular machines by monitoring their nanoscale dynamics in live cells. Therefore, we aimed to validate the capability of MINFLUX microscope for tracking single molecule dynamics in live cells. We successfully demonstrated that MINFLUX can resolve the conformational dynamics of proteins in real-time at near physiological conditions.
Using a commercial MINFLUX microscope, we established single particle tracking of motor proteins in live cells. We have successfully demonstrated that MINFLUX is capable of resolving nanoscale conformational dynamics of protein machines at nearly physiological conditions and were the first to directly observe the 16 nm steps of the kinesin-1 while it walks on microtubules in living cells. We have published one peer-reviewed scientific article and presented the results in four scientific conferences.
From the kinesin tracking project, we have established for the first time 3D tracking of molecular machine in live cells at the unprecedented spatiotemporal resolution. The demonstration of the MINFLUX capability in live cell single molecule tracking provided a large impact on the community, and in the future MINFLUX will be widely used for understanding basic functions of protein machines essential for life.