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Atomic force microscopy-based exploration of layered double hydroxide nanoparticles adjuvant mechanism

Objective

Layered double hydroxides nanoparticles (LDH NPs) composed by divalent/trivalent metal ions are efficient vaccine adjuvants to assist antigens to induce potent humoral and cellular immunity. However, the adjuvant mechanisms of LDH NPs still remains elusive. Since the metal ion species and ratio are closely related to the adjuvant activity of LDH NPs, this study will investigate how the metal ion composition will affect the adjuvant activity of LDH NPs. Then, an atomic force microscopy (AFM)-based approach to physico-mechanically map the specific interaction occurring between NP and Toll-like receptor-4 or scavenger receptor A1 in vitro on living cells. Finally, the adjuvant signaling pathways of LDH NPs will be investigated in antigen presenting cells. This study will greatly advance the knowledge on the interplay among nanomaterials and innate immunity. The single-cell, quantitative approach can be readily applied to study the binding of other nanomaterials and the testing of anti-inflammatory molecules on living cells of the innate immune system.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Programme(s)

Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2021-PF-01

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Coordinator

AARHUS UNIVERSITET
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 230 774,40
Address
NORDRE RINGGADE 1
8000 Aarhus C
Denmark

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Region
Danmark Midtjylland Østjylland
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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