Project description
Novel catalysts to broaden understanding of ethylene oxide production
Ethylene epoxidation is an industrially vital reaction to produce ethylene oxide. This valuable compound is used in a wide range of applications, from making personal care items and manufacturing high-value chemicals to sterilising medical equipment. Funded by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the CURVEO project will introduce new methods to thoroughly study the mechanism of ethylene oxidation under realistic reaction conditions. Researchers will employ curved single crystals with tuneable surface structures as model catalysts to unveil site-specific reaction pathways for ethylene oxidation. These model catalysts should largely help in exploring the formation of different intermediate species and determine the selectivity of the oxidation reaction.
Objective
Heterogeneous catalysis has made a wide range of highly functionalized materials available to us and therefore is an important contributor to economy and society. Ethylene epoxidation is a keystone process of the chemical industry, because it produces one of the building block chemicals, ethylene oxide, from which a range of high-value chemicals can be manufactured. However, product formation competes with complete combustion to CO2, and the process is nowadays the largest CO2 emitter of the European industry. The reaction mechanisms that lead to either EO or CO2 formation, as well as the role of the catalytic surface, are still not determined.
The project will implement a new approach to study the mechanism of ethylene oxidation under realistic reaction conditions, while making use of surface-sensitive and atomically accurate techniques. We will employ curved single crystals with tuneable surface structures as model catalysts to unveil site-specific reaction pathways for ethylene oxidation under both UHV and reaction conditions. We will explore the formation of different intermediate species, and determine the selectivity of the ethylene oxidation reaction. This approach significantly exceeds the current state-of-the-art, setting a new paradigm for the understanding of catalytic systems. The impact on academic research and industrial applications will be substantial.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences chemical sciences electrochemistry electrolysis
- natural sciences chemical sciences catalysis
- natural sciences chemical sciences organic chemistry aliphatic compounds
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2021-PF-01
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
48940 LEIOA
Spain
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.