Sensitive gas spectroscopy is typically performed at sub-atmospheric pressure to enhance absorption line resolution, enabling precise detection and analysis of gas compositions. The primary objective of this project is to develop a miniature system capable of reducing pressure within a microlitre-volume chamber, seamlessly integrated with a midinfrared nanophotonic gas detection unit for high-precision gas sensing.
During the project, the focus partially shifted towards the development of a more versatile spectrometer based on a programmable photonic integrated circuit (PIC). At the time of its conception, this PIC represented a unique technological advancement, leveraging the specialized expertise of the project collaborators. This innovative device offers adaptability for multiple applications, including wavelength multiplexing for data transfer, Raman spectra analysis, and gas absorption spectra analysis, thereby broadening the scope and impact of the original objectives.