Periodic Reporting for period 2 - BCThubs (Blue Culture Technology Excellence Hubs in EU Widening Member States)
Période du rapport: 2024-04-01 au 2025-06-30
UWCH is a significant yet underexplored aspect of our global cultural heritage, comprising shipwrecks, submerged settlements, and other artifacts lying beneath our seas and oceans. Despite its importance, the preservation and study of UWCH face numerous challenges due to the harsh marine environment, limited funding, and the complexities of underwater archaeology. These challenges necessitate innovative approaches and collaborative efforts to ensure the effective protection and sustainable use of UWCH.
The BCThubs project was conceived to tackle these challenges by creating a robust network of excellence hubs in Greece, Bulgaria, and Malta. These hubs are designed to foster cross-border collaboration, integrating scientific, societal, economic, and technical efforts to enhance regional innovation in BCT. The project aims to address the identified problems and needs through a comprehensive strategy that includes stakeholder engagement, development of innovative technologies, and the promotion of public awareness and education about UWCH.
The primary objectives of the project are:
● Establishment of Excellence Hubs and EU-wide BCT Cluster: To create and reinforce place-based innovation ecosystems in GR, BG, and MT through cross-border collaboration.
● Development of Joint R&I Strategy: To formulate a cohesive research and innovation strategy tailored to the needs of each hub, facilitating effective policy decision-making and promoting sustainable blue economy practices.
● Implementation of Innovative R&I Prototypes: To develop and test cutting-edge technologies that support underwater research, enhance site accessibility, and ensure the health and safety of divers.
● Preparation of an Investment Strategy: To devise a sustainable investment plan that attracts funding and supports the long-term goals of the BCT hubs.
● Engagement in Outreach Activities: To engage stakeholders, promote UWCH, and foster a sense of shared European cultural heritage through educational and public awareness campaigns.
The expected impacts of the project are manifold. By advancing technological capabilities and fostering collaborative research, the project aims to:
● Enhance the preservation and accessibility of UWCH: Through the development and deployment of innovative technologies such as 3D/4D reconstruction, electro-resistivity devices, and augmented reality applications.
● Promote regional economic growth: By creating new high-quality jobs, upskilling existing professionals, and fostering sustainable maritime cultural tourism.
● Strengthen international cooperation: By building a resilient EU-wide BCT cluster that supports effective ocean governance and maritime spatial planning.
● Increase public awareness and engagement: By raising visibility of maritime cultural heritage and promoting its significance through educational initiatives and public outreach.
These advances are delivering significant scientific, societal, and industrial impacts, and are paving the way for new applications and standards in the field. From a scientific and technological perspective, the project introduced a suite of advanced tools and methods for non-invasive underwater exploration, including:
Electro-resistivity mapping (ERM) systems adapted for use in UCH environments, enabling the detection of buried features and geomorphological structures.
Coring devices tailored for sediment sampling ensuring low-cost solutions.
Robotic platform that enables ROVs with DTMs/photomosaics capabilities by merging data coming from different sensors (vision, acoustic, navigational).
4D reconstruction techniques, offering dynamic and temporally-aware models for underwater sites, including AI methodologies for enabling safeguarding and monitoring capabilities.
Cloud-based virtual reality solution for enabling remote accessibility and promotion of UCH sites.
AR-based solution for improving diving experiences for tourists and scuba diving enthusiasts, as well as scientists and experts.
DANA Health System, a real-time diver health and safety monitoring tool that continuously captures physiological and environmental data - such as hearth rate, depth, temperature, and breathing rate - during the dive.
Moreover, partners prepared an exploitation plan, which defines the possibilities for further research, demonstration, access to markets and finance, commercialization, IPR support for each KER. It also assesses sustainability prospects for the three BCT Hubs.