Particle emission prevention and impact: from real-world emissions of traffic to secondary PM of urban air

Información del proyecto

PAREMPI

Identificador del acuerdo de subvención: 101096133

DOI

10.3030/101096133

Proyecto cerrado

Fecha de la firma de la CE 5 Diciembre 2022

Fecha de inicio 1 Enero 2023

Fecha de finalización 31 Marzo 2026

Financiado con arreglo a

• Climate, Energy and Mobility

Coste total

€ 2 996 544,75

Aportación de la UE

€ 2 996 544,75

Coordinado por

TEKNOLOGIAN TUTKIMUSKESKUS VTT OY
Finland

CORDIS proporciona enlaces a los documentos públicos y las publicaciones de los proyectos de los programas marco HORIZONTE.

Los enlaces a los documentos y las publicaciones de los proyectos del Séptimo Programa Marco, así como los enlaces a algunos tipos de resultados específicos, como conjuntos de datos y «software», se obtienen dinámicamente de OpenAIRE .

Resultado final

Documents, reports (8)

European and global scale estimates of the vehicle fleet contribution to organic and inorganic PM2.5 and nano-particle concentrations during all seasons

Reporting estimates obtained by using the ePMI to explore the total equivalent particle mass emissions from the vehicle fleet in Europe and globally. Refers to Task 3.4.

Secondary aerosol formation from representative (S)VOCs

Report of highly oxygenated organic molecules to secondary organic aerosol pathways as function of experimental conditions for key vehicle exhaust VOC classes (i.e., aromatics and paraffins). Refers to Task 3.2.

Literature review and toxicity rating of exhaust and secondary aerosols

Task 4.1 results including review, experimental results (IEM) and synthesis (IEM, ULUND, VTT). Refers to Task 4.1.

Aerosol dynamics during exhaust dilution and cooling

Aerosol formation and subsequent nanoparticle dynamics depend on the prevailing conditions. While cooling slows down the chemical reactions, it also lowers vapor pressures and cluster evaporation rates, thus also promoting PM formation. These details must be accounted for in providing a modeling framework from gas-to-particle conversion processes. Refers to Task 3.1.

Health impact assessment and societal costs (HIA)

HIA on mortality and morbidity attributed by population exposure to total PM and related economical costs for externalities. Estimates under different scenarios supported by emerging toxicological and epidemiological studies. Refers to Task 4.3.

Toxicity results for exhaust and secondary aerosols using basal and easily measured of toxicity markers and advanced microscopic methods

Reporting of the toxicity results for exhaust and secondary aerosols of samples obtained in WP2. Refers to Task 4.2.

Measurement results of emissions, secondary aerosol forming potential and methodology

Sections written by partners on gases, PN, BC from cars (BOSMAL), HD & marine (VTT), aircrafts (ONERA), semivolatiles (VTT), particles, SecA (TAU), aerosol composition (FMI). Summary by TAU. Refers to Task 2.2 and Task 2.3.

Evaluation of robust measurement methods for estimating secondary aerosol mass

Evaluation results of robust measurement methods for estimating secondary aerosol mass are reported. Refers to Task 2.4.

Data sets, microdata, etc (2)

Digital equivalent total particles emissions index (ePMI) module software

A user friendly equivalent total particles emissions index module (ePMI) that predicts the secondary PM2.5 and nano-particle formation rates based on a limited number of input variables ([NOx], [O3], temperature, UV-light, VOC mixtures, [NH3] etc), which are standard variables provided by regional and global scale chemistry transport models (CTM). Refers to Task 3.3.

Database of emissions, secondary aerosols and toxicity rating, Excel file

Database of EF’s for gases, PN, BC (all), semivol. (VTT), PM2.5 (incl. SecA) (TAU, FMI), toxicity (IEM). Refers to Task 5.1.

Publicaciones

Peer reviewed articles (11)

Implementing detailed nucleation predictions in the Earth system model EC-Earth3.3.4: sulfuric acid–ammonia nucleation

Autores: Svenhag, C., Sporre, M. K., Olenius, T., Yazgi, D., Blichner, S. M., Nieradzik, L. P., and Roldin, P.
Publicado en: Geoscientific Model Development, Edición 17, 2024, ISSN 1991-9603
Editor: EGU European Geosciences Union
DOI: 10.5194/gmd-17-4923-2024

Controlling fuel droplet size distribution: A key refinement for RCCI engines from energy, exergy, economic, and environmental perspectives

Autores: Mojtaba Bezaatpour, Mehrdad Nazemian, Miikka Dal Maso, Matti Rissanen
Publicado en: Fuel, Edición 405, 2026, ISSN 0016-2361
Editor: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/J.FUEL.2025.136812

Seasonal differences in observed versus modelled new particle formation at two European boreal stations

Autores: Carl Svenhag, Pontus Roldin, Tinja Olenius, Robin Wollesen de Jonge, Sara M. Blichner, Daniel Yazgi, Moa K. Sporre
Publicado en: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Edición 25, 2025, ISSN 1680-7324
Editor: Copernicus GmbH
DOI: 10.5194/ACP-25-11483-2025

Dispersion of ultrafine particle pollution from an international airport: Characteristics and short- and long-term effects in surrounding areas

Autores: Teemu Lepistö, Jarkko V. Niemi, Laura Salo, Ville Silvonen, Mohamed Elsayed, Milja Jäppi, Teresia Stranden, Katariina Kylämäki, Sami D. Harni, Piia Sormunen, Hanna E. Manninen, Hilkka Timonen, Topi Rönkkö
Publicado en: Environment International, Edición 208, 2026, ISSN 0160-4120
Editor: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/J.ENVINT.2026.110116

Source apportionment of particle number size distribution at the street canyon and urban background sites

Autores: Sami D. Harni; Minna Aurela; Sanna Saarikoski; Jarkko V. Niemi; Harri Portin; Hanna Manninen; Ville Leinonen; Pasi Aalto; Phil K. Hopke; Tuukka Petäjä; Topi Rönkkö; Hilkka Timonen
Publicado en: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Edición 24, 2024, ISSN 1680-7324
Editor: EGU European Geosciences Union
DOI: 10.5194/ACP-24-12143-2024

Measured and modelled air quality related effects of a noise barrier near a busy highway

Autores: Sami D. Harni, Lasse Johansson, Jarkko V. Niemi, Ville Silvonen, Juan Andrés Casquero-Vera, Anu Kousa, Krista Luoma, Viet Le, David Brus, Konstantinos Doulgeris, Topi Rönkkö, Hanna E. Manninen, Tuukka Petäjä, Hilkka Timonen
Publicado en: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Edición 25, 2025, ISSN 1680-7324
Editor: Copernicus GmbH
DOI: 10.5194/ACP-25-18719-2025

VaPOrS v1.0.1: an automated model for functional group detection and property prediction of organic compounds via SMILES notation

Autores: Mojtaba Bezaatpour, Miikka Dal Maso, Matti Rissanen
Publicado en: Geoscientific Model Development, Edición 18, 2025, ISSN 1991-9603
Editor: Copernicus GmbH
DOI: 10.5194/GMD-18-9189-2025

From real-driving emissions to urban air quality: composition of aged PM from modern diesel, gasoline, and CNG fueled cars and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles

Autores: Leïla Simon, Luis Barreira, Katariina Kylämäki, Sanna Saarikoski, Minna Aurela, Delun Li, Anssi Järvinen, Hannu Kuutti, Wojciech Honkisz, Milja Jäppi, Laura Salo, Matti Rissanen, Tereza Červená, Michal Vojtíšek, Jan Topinka, Piotr Bielaczyc, Topi Rönkkö, Päivi Aakko-Saksa, Hilkka Timonen
Publicado en: Atmospheric Environment: X, Edición 28, 2026, ISSN 2590-1621
Editor: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/J.AEAOA.2025.100375

Size-resolved condensation sink as an approach to understand pathways how gaseous emissions affect health and climate

Autores: Teemu Lepistö, Hilkka Timonen, Topi Rönkkö, Miikka Dal Maso
Publicado en: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Edición 26, 2026, ISSN 1680-7324
Editor: Copernicus GmbH
DOI: 10.5194/ACP-26-4215-2026

Portable emissions toxicity system: Evaluating the toxicity of emissions or polluted air by exposure of cell cultures at air-liquid interface in a compact field-deployable setup

Autores: Michal Vojtisek-Lom, Lubos Dittrich, Martin Pechout, Tereza Cervena, Anezka Vimrova, Jitka Sikorova, Tana Zavodna, Jakub Ondracek, Päivi Aakko-Saksa, Jan Topinka, Pavel Rössner
Publicado en: Science of The Total Environment, Edición 959, 2025, ISSN 0048-9697
Editor: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/J.SCITOTENV.2024.178010

Rapid formation of secondary aerosol precursors from the autoxidation of C ₅ –C ₈ n-aldehydes

Autores: Shawon Barua; Avinash Kumar; Prasenjit Seal; Siddharth Iyer; Matti Rissanen
Publicado en: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Edición 26, 2026, ISSN 1680-7324
Editor: EGU European Geosciences Union
DOI: 10.5194/ACP-26-4711-2026

Conference proceedings (4)

INFLUENCE OF AEROSOL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND AIR MASS ORIGIN ON CLOUD ACTIVATION AT A BACKGROUND SITE

Autores: Andan, C. (Charlie); Moravec, P. (Pavel); Zíková, N. (Naděžda); Lhotka, R. (Radek); Mbengue, S. (Saliou); Ondráček, J. (Jakub); Schwarz, J. (Jaroslav); Vodička, P. (Petr); Ždímal, V. (Vladimír);
Publicado en: Proceedings of the XXIV Annual Conference of the Czech Aerosol Society
Editor: Czech Aerosol Society

Primary and secondary aerosol formation from real vehicle exhausts – Development of an equivalent total particle emission index module for air quality modelling applications

Autores: P. Roldin, M.P. Rissanen, L. Pichelstorfer, J. Pagels, A. Oudin, H. Timonen, T. Rönkkö, P. Aakko-Saksa.
Publicado en: Proceedings of the 25th international transport & air pollution (TAP) and the 3rd shipping & environment (S&E) conferences, Edición JRC136825, 2024, ISBN 978-92-68-12810-7
Editor: European Union

RESOLVING SEASONAL DYNAMICS OF AEROSOL SOURCES IN A FINE PARTICULATE MATTER FRACTION AT A CENTRAL EUROPEAN RURAL BACKGROUND STATION

Autores: Panjikkaran, A. (Alexander Joy); Vondráková Pokorná, P. (Petra); Vodička, P. (Petr); Schwarz, J. (Jaroslav); Ždímal, V. (Vladimír);
Publicado en: PROCEEDINGS OF 24th Annual Conference of the Czech Aerosol Society, 2025
Editor: Czech Aerosol Society

Transport Sectors’ Real-World Emissions: From Gaseous Precursors to Secondary Aerosol Formation in Urban Air

Autores: Päivi Aakko-Saksa , Anssi Järvinen, Topi Rönkkö, Panu Karjalainen, Matti Rissanen, Hilkka Timonen, Luis Barreira Joseph Woodburn, Wojciech Honkisz, Piotr Bielaczyc, Pontus Roldin, Anna Oudin, Joakim Pagels, Ismael Ortega, David Delha
Publicado en: Transport Transitions: Advancing Sustainable and Inclusive Mobility, Edición vol 4, 2024
Editor: Springer Nature
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-95284-5

Book chapters (1)

Transport Sectors’ Real-World Emissions: From Gaseous Precursors to Secondary Aerosol Formation in Urban Air

Autores: Päivi Aakko-Saksa, Anssi Järvinen, Topi Rönkkö, Panu Karjalainen, Matti Rissanen, Hilkka Timonen, Luis Barreira, Joseph Woodburn, Wojciech Honkisz, Piotr Bielaczyc, Pontus Roldin, Anna Oudin, Joakim Pagels, Ismael Ortega, David Delhaye, Luoise Ganeau, Jan Topinka, Tereza Cervena, Michal Vojtisek-Lomgand
Publicado en: Lecture Notes in Mobility, Transport Transitions: Advancing Sustainable and Inclusive Mobility, 2025
Editor: Springer Nature Switzerland
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-95284-5_22