Objective The antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an underrated problem promoted by widespread misuse and massive use of antibiotics. Thus, the health systems are facing enormous costs to treat nosocomial infections due to AMR bacteria. In particular, six highly virulent bacteria (E.S.K.A.P.E.) are the main responsible for worldwide nosocomial infections. In the last years, our research strategies to discover and develop new clinically relevant antibiotics lacked effectiveness. As a result, we are unable to efficiently treat AMR infections and are unprepared to face an AMR bacteria outbreak. One possible strategy is to target bacteria G-quadruplexes (bGQs) which are highly conserved DNA/RNA secondary structures pivotal for bacteria duplication, transcription and translation. This strategy is particular effective because, when a new pathogen emerges, its DNA/RNA genome is first disclosed through sequencing, hence the ability of quickly designing new drug candidates based only on this information will be a powerful tool to face a new epidemic/pandemic. Furthermore, the human GQs (hGQs) were largely investigated as possible target for anticancer treatment thus the interest in bGQs raised later and with less intensity than hGQs. In addition, most GQs modulators bind G-quartets top by π-stacking interactions and the druggability of GQs loops/grooves was still not addressed. In this context, the multidisciplinary of G-Q-reat ESKAPE project aims to provide a novel and effective strategy to contrast AMR by targeting bGQs and to expand the knowledge on bGQs. Fields of science medical and health sciencesbasic medicinepharmacology and pharmacydrug discoverynatural sciencesbiological sciencesmicrobiologybacteriologymedical and health sciencesbasic medicinepharmacology and pharmacypharmaceutical drugsantibioticsnatural sciencesbiological sciencesgeneticsRNAmedical and health sciencesbasic medicinepharmacology and pharmacydrug resistanceantibiotic resistance Keywords G-quadruplex antimicrobial resistance in silico screening molecular dynamics biophysics Programme(s) HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) Main Programme Topic(s) HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01-01 - MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships 2022 Call for proposal HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01 See other projects for this call Funding Scheme HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships Coordinator UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI SIENA Net EU contribution € 172 750,08 Address Via banchi di sotto 55 53100 Siena Italy See on map Region Centro (IT) Toscana Siena Activity type Higher or Secondary Education Establishments Links Contact the organisation Opens in new window Website Opens in new window Participation in EU R&I programmes Opens in new window HORIZON collaboration network Opens in new window Other funding € 0,00